GLOSSARY
| Jurisdiction | United States |
Absolute Priority Rule
Codified in § 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, it is the term commonly referred to as governing the priority of distribution of assets from the Debtor's estate. In general, the Absolute Priority Rule provides that if a class of unsecured creditors rejects a plan and is not paid in full, junior creditors and equityholders may not receive or retain any property under the plan.
Assumption
The Debtor's agreement to assume and continue to perform under an executory contract or unexpired lease, which typically requires the Debtor to cure any existing pre- and post-petition defaults under the contract or lease.
Automatic Stay
An automatic injunction, found in § 362 of the Bankruptcy Code, against creditors' collection efforts that takes effect upon the filing of a Debtor's petition, with some limited exceptions.
Automatic Stay Litigation
A dispute between a creditor and the Debtor on whether the Automatic Stay applies to a creditor's collection efforts that requires the creditor to take part in the Debtor's bankruptcy case or seek relief from the Automatic Stay prior to continuing its collection efforts.
Bankruptcy Code
Title 11 of the U.S. Code, as amended from time to time.
Bankruptcy Court
The federal court with jurisdiction over bankruptcy cases after they are referred from the District Court.
Bankruptcy Rules
The Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, which govern practice and procedure in a bankruptcy case.
Cash Collateral
As defined in § 363(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, the Debtor's "cash, negotiable instruments, documents of title, securities, deposit accounts, or other cash equivalents." Typically includes the proceeds of Cash Collateral, which would include cash realized from the liquidation of such collateral.
Chapter 5
The Bankruptcy Code chapter governing creditors' claims, the Debtor's duties and the estate. Mainly referred to in the context of Chapter 5 Causes of Action, which include claims for preferential and fraudulent...
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