Study shows lower returns for educational endowments

Date01 April 2020
Published date01 April 2020
DOIhttp://doi.org/10.1002/nba.30746
APRIL 2020 NONPROFIT BUSINESS ADVISOR
7
© 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc., A Wiley Company All rights reserved
DOI: 10.1002/nba
Industry News
Higher education sees record donations in 2019
A new study from the Council for Advancement
and Support of Education shows that grants and
donations in support of U.S. higher education in-
stitutions reached $49.6 billion in 2019, the highest
level ever reported.
The figure—which includes charitable gifts from
individuals and organizations as well as qualified
grants from private foundations—marked a 6.1%
increase from the year before, according to the
CASE Voluntary Support of Education survey data.
That was the 10th consecutive year of growth,
although the rate of growth slowed compared to
the previous year, the data showed.
While the top-line figures are positive, the sur-
vey did shine a light on a couple potential areas
of concern. For example, even as organizational
giving increased, with foundations supplying the
largest share, personal donations from individu-
als—including alumni—decreased in that same
time period.
Gifts from alumni and nonalumni declined by
7.9% and 3.1%, respectively.
An increase in foundation support grew to 34.3%
of total giving, helping to counter the decrease in
individual giving—but the bulk of this increase was
from a single foundation contribution of $1.2 bil-
lion from Michael Bloomberg through his founda-
tion to Johns Hopkins University, the report said.
Without this gift, total support to higher
education would have increased only 3.4%, reach-
ing $48.33 billion—a level that would have barely
kept pace with inflation.
Other key findings from the 2019 survey data
include:
Overall growth in voluntary support varied
by institution type with three types of institutions
reporting increased support in 2019—private and
public research/doctoral and public baccalaureate.
Giving to public master’s institutions was flat. All
other types of institutions reported declining gift
revenue in the aggregate.
Mega-gifts—those topping the $100 million
mark—inched up from the year before. Mega-gifts
from eight single donors—totaling $2.21 billion—
comprised 4.5% of the total raised by all institu-
tions. In 2018, there were seven single donations
of $100 million or more.
To read the report in full, visit https://bit.
ly/2w4J5Gs.
Study shows lower returns for educational endowments
New research from the National Association
of College and University Business Officers and
financial services firm TIAA-CREF shows that
educational institutions saw a below-average
return on their endowments during fiscal year
2019. According to the 2019 NACUBO-TIAA
Study of Endowments—which draws on data
from 774 U.S. colleges, universities and affiliat-
ed foundations—U.S. colleges and universities’
endowments returned an average of 5.3% (net of
fees) for FY 2019, well below FY 2018’s average
of 8.2%.
However, despite the modest figures for 2019,
the average 10-year endowment return reached
8.4%, surpassing institutions’ long-term average
return objective of 7% for the first time in a dec-
ade. This was likely due to the strong stock mar-
ket recovery since the 2008 financial crisis as well
as solid management practices, NACUBO said.
Thanks to those strong 10-year returns,
three-quarters of institutions were able to
increase spending from their endowments to
support students and faculty, with an average
increase of more than $2 million. Participat-
ing institutions put 49% of their endowment
spending dollars to student financial aid, 17%
to academic programs, 11% to faculty and 7% to
campus facilities, the report showed.
For more information, visit https://bit.
ly/32tZ6BJ.
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