Donor‐advised funds post strong growth in 2017

Published date01 April 2018
DOIhttp://doi.org/10.1002/nba.30439
Date01 April 2018
APRIL 2018 NONPROFIT BUSINESS ADVISOR
7
© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc., A Wiley Company All rights reserved
DOI: 10.1002/nba
Industry News
Donor-advised funds post strong growth in 2017
The new tax law and strong economic performance
led to a major uptick in charitable donations made
via donor-advised funds, according to new data
from Schwab Charitable, one of the nation’s largest
providers of DAF services� Schwab Charitable clients
recommended some 368,000 grants through their
DAFs, a 35 percent increase over the prior year� All
told, the rm facilitated more than $1�6 billion in
grants to 71,000 charities for the year
The giving increase was attributed to many factors,
including the new federal tax legislation, a surging
stock market and rising real estate values� According
to the company, over 70 percent of contributions into
Schwab Charitable accounts were highly appreciated,
noncash assets such as publicly traded securities, re-
stricted stock and real estate� By giving these assets to
charity, donors were able to maximize their charitable
impact by avoiding capital gains tax, which means
potentially even more funds going to the causes they
support, Schwab said�
In fact, giving via DAFs correlated strongly with
market indicators, as donations, equity and real
estate prices all peaked over the second half of the
year� Interest in DAFs, too, surged at the same time�
According to Schwab, the number of new accounts
opened between July and December jumped 91 per-
cent compared to the same period in 2016�
These factors, and others, impacted how donors
directed grants from their DAFs as well, Schwab said�
In 2017, its donors expanded their giving priorities
in response to the numerous natural disasters that
struck the United States, as well as a changing politi-
cal environment and a shifting focus on the needs of
Giving outlook for 2018–19 dependent on economic growth, experts say
An in-depth analysis of the newly passed tax re-
form law by experts at the Indiana University Lilly
Family School of Philanthropy presents a mixed
bag for nonprots, as charitable donations over the
next couple years may decline or go up modestly,
depending on a handful of economic variables�
As laid out in The Philanthropy Outlook 2018 &
2019, the school’s estimate of the impacts of the Tax
Cuts and Jobs Act depends largely on the law’s im-
pact on the broader economic picture� The starting
assumption is that the new tax law, in itself, will act
as a deterrent for charitable giving by individuals,
due to the change in the standard deduction� How-
ever, if the lower tax rates “trickle down” in the right
ways, donations could be bolstered, the report said�
To get an understanding of how it could all play
out, the report’s authors described three specic
economic scenarios:
Under the “High Growth” scenario, the Tax
Cuts and Jobs Act would build on the momentum
generated from the healthy economy at the end
of 2017� The loss of tax incentives would have a
dampening effect on giving by some households,
but the performance of the economy overall would
help offset this, and corporate and foundation giving
would remain strong, the researchers said�
In the “Uneven Growth” scenario, tax policy
changes would primarily benet corporations and
wealthy business owners, with minimal trickle-down
effects� While the impact of this scenario would vary
across different types of charities, estimates for total
giving would hold steady, the report said�
In the “Flat Growth” scenario, tax policy chang-
es would have little impact on economic growth, and
donors may adapt to tax policies with fewer gains to
the charitable sector, preventing the economy from re-
alizing the full benets of tax law adjustments� Under
these circumstances, broad implications for charitable
giving are difcult to ascertain, the report said�
Another complicating factor: Economic growth
and changes in tax policy will impact some donor
segments more than others� Most notably, the pre-
dicted decline in donations due to the increased stan-
dard deduction will likely impact middle-income
households the most, as wealthy donors are expected
to continue itemizing their deductions� As a result,
the report noted, charities that receive the bulk of
their support from these donors will likely be hit the
hardest� This includes local charities, congregations
and basic needs organizations, the researchers said�
For more information, visit http://philanthropy-
outlook.com.
(See GROWTH on page 8)

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