Book Review: Rodriguez, D. Forced Passages: Imprisoned Radical Intellectuals and the US Prison Regime. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 2006. 322 pp. $ 19.95, ISBN 0-8166-4561-2

Date01 March 2010
DOI10.1177/0734016809349176
AuthorStephen C. Richards
Published date01 March 2010
Subject MatterArticles
readers, this may be the most entertaining and informative portion of the book. While interesting to
read, one also has to wonder how quickly this resource may be outdated.
The central messages of the book are, first, that the recognition of the possibility of sexual vio-
lence is an important socialization and social control mechanism in prison. Additionally, it is made
clear that what those of us in free society would define as rape would not necessarily be seen as rape
by inmates, and in fact may be viewed as a desired event brought upon themselves by some inmates.
The reader is repeatedly shown how definitions of sexual violence, victims, predators, and situa-
tional contexts are fluid and ever malleable. Socio-sexual roles either assumed or ascribed to inmates
are highlighted and shown to be hierarchical and deterministic. Stories of sexual violence (‘‘folk-
lore’’)inside prison communities are powerful means of teaching new inmates about appropriate and
acceptable behavior, consequences for unacceptable behavior, and ways to reinforce to the entire
inmate community that there are expectations about how to live in prison. Where Fleisher and Krie-
nert’s analysis overlaps with existing understandings of inmate culture most clearly is in the central-
ity of the concept of strength/weakness. Overarching an inmate’s experiences and determining much
about his/her long-term and day-to-day activities, opportunities, and safety is the degree to which
other inmates define the individual as strong or weak. Those who are strong (physically, mentally,
socially, emotionally) are much safer and have significantly greater status in the inmate world; those
who are defined as weak are unworthy of others’ time, attention, care, or respect. The weak are
vulnerable and likely to be sexually exploited
In the end, The Myth of Prison Rape is an excellent example of scholarship, and a book that pro-
vides readers with a nuanced understanding of how prison inmates establish and maintain a cultural
system. These lessons are exemplified by examining how one significant input to the system, sexual
roles/activities/violence is culturally interpreted and simultaneously, reciprocally shaping of the cul-
tural system. This is a book that is highly recommended for students of institutional corrections, as
well as those scholars, policy-makers, and advocates interested or focused on institutional violence
(of all forms, not just sexual). If readers can allow themselves to see and accept what the study is
intended to do and accomplish, readers will come away very satisfied. The Myth of Prison Rape
is a well-done, informative, and very valuable study of prison culture and the place of sexual
violence folklore within prison culture.
Rodriguez, D.
Forced Passages: Imprisoned Radical Intellectuals and the US Prison Regime. Minneapolis, MN: University of
Minnesota Press, 2006. 322 pp. $ 19.95, ISBN 0-8166-4561-2
Reviewed by: Stephen C. Richards, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh
DOI: 10.1177/0734016809349176
Do you recall the radical writings of the 1960s, the books and political pamphlets of the Black
Panther Party, Young Lords, Black Liberation Army, Weather Underground, George Jackson Bri-
gade, and Students for a Democratic Society (SDS)? Whatever happened to the leaders of the ‘‘Days
of Rage?’’ Some of them are dead, others professors, or friends of our new President, most have
faded away into obscurity, and others are still in the U S prisons.
Dylan Rodriguez is a founding member of Critical Resistance, a radical prison abolition activist,
and now assistant professor of ethnic studies at the University of California, Riverside. In Forced
Passages, Rodriguez explores the logic of violence, disappearance, and death. The book draws
on left-wing radical literature, as well as interviews, visits, and correspondence with prisoners.
He quotes George Jackson, Angela Y. Davis, Leaonard Peltier, Mumia Abu-Jamal, Assata Shakur,
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