Book Review: Green, S. P. (2006). Lying, Cheating, and Stealing: A Moral Theory of White-Collar Crime. New York: Oxford University Press. 240 pp

AuthorNeal Shover
DOI10.1177/0734016809331775
Published date01 September 2009
Date01 September 2009
Subject MatterArticles
Book Reviews 453
homicides existed for Italians; nor did wife and husband homicides. Honor killings, char-
acterized by stabbings with the infamous Stiletto, dispatched brothers, fathers, and cousins
in personal vendettas. Black Hand gangs, morphing to Mafia, stymied law enforcement
with their code of silence. The Chicago police created a special Italian detective squad in
1910, because, according to the chief, “it takes an Italian to catch an Italian.” Though
Italian names will sprinkle throughout the 1920s, the hysteria and interest preceded that
period and peaked in the murder and Hollywoodesque funeral of Big Jim Colisimo in May
1920.
Technology had an impact on homicide. Automobiles arrived with a sputter then a roar.
In 1900, 400 cars clanked around Chicago; 20 years later there were 90,000. Obviously this
led to accidental killings, forcing new legal conceptualization like negligent homicide. But
it also enabled new holdup men. Gangs of robbers ruthlessly killed their victims and sped
away. Perhaps the most famous robbery homicide occurred in 1903 at the 61st Car Barn by
a self-styled “semi automatic trio” using a new form of pistol to murder two.
Though Alder’s book is about homicide, there is much more. Murder becomes a marker
of much larger social issues. The nature of a bachelor drinking culture, the extent and
strains on immigrant families, the arrival and adjustments of Blacks and Italians, the
impacts of new technologies, and adjustments in the criminal law are explored. The
author’s research is prodigious and his writing style is engaging. This is a book for a wide
audience. Historians, criminologists, and the general public will find it worth the read.
Any criticisms must be small. Some confusion occurs with his abundant use of numbers:
percentages and rates. In one place there was one licensed saloon per 53 Chicagoans in
1880, but 15 pages later it was one per 160. In another place the average age of wife killers
was 38 but four pages later it was 39.
Many historians today strive to be so literary that they cloud rather than clarify the archi-
tecture of their books. Perhaps this is because so many journalists have become widely
known as historians. Adler’s chapters all start with a quote that takes a bit of reading to
figure out what the subject rally will be. For example, “A Butcher at the Stockyard” ends
up being about robbers who kill. “A Good Place to Drown Babies” spends most of its pages
on accidental killing by automobile. Even the title of the book begs the colon for its real
subject. Such small points must not detract from the overall quality of this book. This
reviewer only wishes the historian’s profession would rethink its overuse of the colon.
Perhaps an intellectual colonoscopy is in order.
Frank Morn
Illinois State University, Normal
Green, S. P. (2006). Lying, Cheating, and Stealing: A Moral Theory of White-Collar Crime.
New York: Oxford University Press. 240 pp.
DOI: 10.1177/0734016809331775
The relationships between crime, law, and morality have interested scholars for centuries,
and Lying, Cheating, and Stealing is securely in this tradition of inquiry. In contrast to

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