Book Review: Experiencing Other Minds in the Courtroom

DOI10.1177/1057567717732112
Published date01 June 2018
Date01 June 2018
AuthorYvon Dandurand
Subject MatterBook Reviews
Book Review
Book Review
Feigenson, N. (2016).
Experiencing other minds in the courtroom. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. 243 pp. $45.00, ISBN 978-0-
226-41373-0.
Reviewed by: Yvon Dandurand, School of Crimino logy and Criminal J ustice, Universi ty of the Fraser Valle y,
Abbotsford, British Columbia, Canada
DOI: 10.1177/1057567717732112
Our society increasingly relies on computer simulations. We depend more and more heavily on the
knowledge that computer simulations can provide. Neal Feigenson, associate dean and professor in
the Quinnipiac University School of Law, reflects on the legal life of simulations of subjective
experience, how they are created for use in litigation, how judges decide whether to admit them, and
how jurors are likely to think about them.
Feigenson accepts that subjectivity will always be central to the law. Whether in criminal or in
civil proceedings, the subjectivity of a person’s testimony and hence its credibility in establishing
the facts of a case is almost always an issue. The disputed facts may be a perceptual experience
known only to the person who experiences it. In Experiencing Other Minds in Court, Feigenson
reports that in a handful of cases in the United States, lawyers, litigants, and expert witnesses have
created photos, videos, animations, and sound files that purport to recreate the litigants’ sensations.
“Should the courts,” he asks, “ever admit visual or auditory evidence that purports to convey what
another person’s consciousness is like?” Should the “very audacity of attempting to simulate another
person’s private experience make judges suspicious?”
Simulations of subjectivity, although never flawless, are evidently possible. So far, they have
mostly but not exclusively been used in personal injury cases to support a plaintiff’s claim for
personal injury and damages. Feigenson predicts that more simulations of subjective perception
will be offered and admitted as evidence in legal proceedings. It is therefore important to understand
these simulations and their eff ects on legal decision-making. As sc ience and technology make
simulations of subjective experience increasing available and reliable, demand for them will only
increase and more resources will be invested in developing the technologies for producing them. In
other words, we are only beginning to witness the disruptive effects of these technologies on
evidentiary law and on legal proceedings. Place that question, if you will, in the broader context
of the limited ability of the law and the legal process to absorb and adjust to rapidly accumulating
scientific discoveries and evolving technologies.
In Chapter 2, “Knowing Other Minds, Simulating World,” Feigenson reviews the conflicting
philosophical and psychological views about the claim that people’s sensations can be digitally
recreated for others to share. In this, as in other chapters, the author submits current knowledge and
speculations to a meticulous examination.
In Chapter3, “Simulations as Evidence:Conceptual andLegal Overview,” the readeris introduced to
two frameworks,epistemological and doctrinal, for understanding how the law approaches simulation
of subjective experience. The author summarizes the law on demonstrative evidence and suggests
that it leaves judges and jurors much room to misconstrue the probative value of these exhibits.
International CriminalJustice Review
2018, Vol. 28(2) 183-184
ª2017 Georgia State University
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