There Is No Work-Life Balance

AuthorHon. Bridget Mccormack and Len Niehoff
PositionHon. Bridget Mary McCormack is the chief justice of the Michigan Supreme Court. Len Niehoff is a professor at the University of Michigan Law School and of counsel to Honigman Miller Schwartz and Cohn LLP, in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Both are associate editors of Litigation.
Pages30-34
Published in Litigation, Volume 46, Number 1, Fall 2019. © 2019 by the American Bar Association. Reproduced with permission. All rights reserved. This information or any portion thereof may not be
copied or disseminated in any form or by any means or stored in an electronic database or retrieval system without the express written consent of the American Bar Association. 30
There Is
No Work-Life Balance
HON. BRIDGET MARY MCCORMACK AND LEN NIEHOFF
Hon. Bridget Mary McCormack is the chief justice of the Michigan Supreme Court. Len Niehoff is a professor at the University of
Michigan Law School and of counsel to Honigman Miller Schwartz and Cohn LLP, in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Both are associate editors of Litigation.
We often find ourselves speaking to audiences of law students
and new lawyers who are trying to figure out what their future
as practicing attorneys will look like. At some point, typically to-
ward the end of our remarks, a hand goes up and a dreaded ques-
tion—as reliable as the law of gravity—lands with a thud: “Do you
have any advice as to how to achieve the right work-life balance?”
People talk a lot about work-life balance. A really, really lot. It
has become the stuff of articles, of lectures, of books—indeed, of
cliché. A quick Google search of the term yields 1,870,000,000
results. To put things in perspective, that’s roughly twice as many
as you get if you Google “Michigan,” the state from which we
both hail.
Yogi Berra once remarked, “I wish I had an answer to that
because I’m tired of answering that question.” And we’ve grown
a bit weary of trying to field this one. In part, our exasperation
stems from the huge gap between the extent of the question and
the time usually available to address it. It is as if the inquirer
asked: “In the two minutes remaining, would you mind giving
me your prescription for my personal happiness?” Don’t put us
in the lightning round and then ask us to play Socrates.
But our more important objection is that the question does
not make sense. It assumes that we can describe what such a bal-
ance would entail, that someone can achieve it, and that doing
so would be a good thing. We have serious doubts about all three
assumptions. We think that’s because they’re wrong.
Our objections don’t end there, however. Not only do we think
the conceptual model that frames the work-life-balance question
is confused; we think it is pernicious and destructive. It invites
people into unnecessarily conflicted patterns of thought. And it
sets them up for failure. That’s probably why law students and
young lawyers routinely ask how to achieve this mythical balance.
They’ve already come to suspect that it can’t be done.
We further believe that the work-life-balance formulation has
become so pervasive that it prevents people from entertaining
other—and, in our view, more productive—ways of thinking about
how to achieve happiness in the context of a famously demand-
ing profession. Better models for aspiring toward a fulfilling and
well-rounded life in the law exist. Most of our inquisitors just
can’t see them because they’re too busy trying to make sense out
of the senseless concept of work-life balance.
Further, in their zeal for a tidy prescriptive answer to the
work-life-balance question, these folks often miss an important
point about the question itself: It is a great privilege to have the
chance to ask it. Many, perhaps most, people in other lines of
work—certainly those who need to work multiple jobs just to
keep food on the table and a roof over their heads—do not have
the luxury of pondering work-life balance. It seems strange to
start from a position of concern about a profession that affords a

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