Wireless considerations.

• Position: News & Numbers - Municipal provision of wireless internet - Report

The Federal Trade Commission recently issued a report, "Municipal Provision of Wireless Internet," noting the possibility of competitive risks arising from municipal participation in wireless Internet service and offering guidance to policymakers. The report sets forth a decision-tree framework with a variety of options, recognizing that the potential benefits and risks of municipal involvement in wireless Internet may vary with a municipality's circumstances. The framework seeks to reduce the possible competitive harms that might arise from a municipality operating as both a market participant and a regulator. It identifies a range of operating models and discusses issues such as transparency and accountability.

The report describes six operating models: non-profit, cooperative, contracting out, public-private partnership, municipal, and government loan-grant. It points out some of the proponents' arguments are: (1) incumbent telecommunications providers have been slow to offer broadband Internet services in certain areas and municipal provision could increase competition; (2) municipalities may be able to use such networks to improve the efficiency of traditional municipal services; (3) municipal provision may be more cost-effective than traditional wireline technologies or private provision; (4) wireless Internet service may produce certain positive externalities, such as attracting or retaining businesses or accelerating...