Wild wisdom: lessons in leadership can come from some of the most unexpected places, including the African plains.

AuthorPlehwe, Kerstin
PositionToolbox

Domination and submission, survival of the fittest, constant adaptation to change--the African wilderness and a state legislature have many similarities. Looking at each--the routines, rules and ways of communication--the more obvious it becomes that legislators would be wise to take a few lessons from nature.

In most legislative arenas, there is little opportunity for a true wilderness experience, at least not literally. But you don't have to experience Africa firsthand to gain valuable perspectives on leadership from its majestic wildlife, from the lion and leopard to the cheetah and elephant.

The Triumph of Teamwork

Lions, the so-called kings of the bush, are not only a universal symbol of power and strength, they are masters in an area every manager depends on: high-quality teamwork that achieves excellent results. Lions excel in all aspects of teamwork. Males join forces to control their territories in what are called "coalitions." Working as a team makes it easier to fight intruders, control larger territories, dispossess older lions and secure female territories.

Female teamwork is best displayed during the hunt, and it is defined by the individual strengths of each team member. Whoever has the chance to witness these breathtaking, intelligent and efficient attacks, which are essential to the survival of Africa's largest carnivore, will never forget it.

Lionesses do most of the hunting and share family responsibilities within the group, or pride, while males assist with big kills and protect their territory against intruders. For lions, this intra- and inter-gender teamwork secures long-term survival and success.

To bring this example into the legislative arena, ask yourself: Where can the teamwork in my campaign, caucus or committee be improved? Is everybody aware of and do they buy into the benefits of an increased level of partnership with colleagues? Does the team have a different focus for the outside-the-pride "enemy" than for the inside-the-company colleague?

The Benefit of Speed

The fastest land mammal is the cheetah. Within 90 seconds, these streamlined felines can reach speeds of up to 70 miles per hour. Their bodies, from their long legs and small heads to their sleek ears and large lungs, are built to go fast. Their spines remain flexible throughout their lives, and they carry no extra bulk, in contrast to some of our institutions and organizations, not to mention some of us individuals. These are great models for any...

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