What Services Must a Trade Association Render to Non-Members?

AuthorSteven John Fellman
Published date01 June 1973
Date01 June 1973
DOIhttp://doi.org/10.1177/0003603X7301800201
Subject MatterArticle
WHAT
SERVICES
MUST A
TRADE
ASSOCIATION
RENDER
TO NON-MEMBERS?
by
STEVEN JOHN FELLMAN-
A
trade
association is a group of. competitors who gather
together and nnite in an attempt to
further
their entire in-
dustry
and
thus enhance their ability to compete in the free
enterprise system. As
trade
associations educate industry
members in areas which relate to how the industry will act
as a competitive entity, the
trade
association by definition,
is
antitrust
dynamite capable of exploding
at
any minute.
If
the force of such an explosion is used destructively, the as-
sociation may find itself burdened with such
antitrust
liabil-
ity,
that
bv tho time
that
the dnst has cleared, nothing is left
to salvage.
Alternatively, if the association uses
its
power within the
framework of the
antitrust
laws, the association can serve
as a means of creating
greater
competition, better products,
newer services
and
abroadening horizon
for
the
industry
that
it
serves. The power of the association can be used con-
structively
rather
than destructively.
The subject
"What
services should be provided to non-
members?" becomes relevant in
that
attempts
by associations
to limit access to association benefits
are
restraints on com-
petition.
If
through
an
association agroup of industry mem-
bers
attempt
to
restrict
economically valuable information
from other industry members, such action can only lead to
antitrust
liability.
It
is difficult to determine
just
how open
an association must be
for
there is
not
much precedent to go
on.
- Counihan, Casey &Loomis,Washington, D. C.
AUTHOR'S
NOTE:
The author gratefully acknowledges the valuable
assistance of Stephen Prendergast in the preparation of this article.
167

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