The Appellate Corner

JurisdictionUnited States,Federal
CitationVol. 75 No. 6 Pg. 0398
Pages0398
Publication year2014
THE APPELLATE CORNER

Vol. 75 No. 6 Pg. 398

The Alabama Lawyer

NOVEMBER, 2014

Wilson F. Green

Marc A. Starrett

By Wilson F. Green

Wilson F. Green is a partner in Fleenor & Green LLP in Tuscaloosa. He is a summa cum laude graduate of the University of Alabama School of Law and a former law clerk to the Hon. Robert B. Propst, United States District Court for the Northern District of Alabama. From 2000-09, Green served as adjunct professor at the law school, where he taught courses in class actions and complex litigation. He represents consumers and businesses in consumer and commercial litigation.

By Marc A. Starrett

Marc A. Starrett is an assistant attorney general for the State of Alabama and represents the state in criminal appeals and habeas corpus in all state and federal courts. He is a graduate of the University of Alabama School of Law. Starrett served as staff attorney to Justice Kenneth Ingram and Justice Mark Kennedy on the Alabama Supreme Court, and was engaged in civil and criminal practice in Montgomery before appointment to the Office of the Attorney General. Among other cases for the office, Starrett successfully prosecuted Bobby Frank Cherry on appeal from his murder convictions for the 1963 bombing of Birmingham's Sixteenth Street Baptist Church.

This installment also contains our annual preview of cases to be heard by the U.S. Supreme Court beginning in October. The Supreme Court's "Long Conference" will take place in late September, where the Court will consider several months of piled-up certiorari petitions-from which will likely issue a cache of new grants.

Selected Upcoming Cases in the October 2014 United States Supreme Court Term

Alabama Legislative Black Caucus v. Alabama (13-895) and Alabama Democratic Conference v. Alabama (13-1138): Whether Alabama's legislative redistricting plans unconstitutionally classify black voters by race by intentionally packing them in districts designed to maintain supermajority percentages produced when 2010 census data are applied to the 2001 majority-black districts

Alabama Department of Revenue v. CSX Transportation, Inc. (13-553): (1) Whether a state "discriminates against a rail carrier" in violation of 49 U.S.C. §11501(b)(4) when the state generally requires commercial and industrial businesses, including rail carriers, to pay a sales-and-use tax but grants exemptions from the tax to the railroads' competitors and (2) Whether, in resolving a claim of unlawful tax discrimination under 49 U.S.C. §11501(b)(4), a court should consider other aspects of the state's tax scheme rather than focusing solely on the challenged tax provision

Elonis v. United States (13-983): Consistent with the First Amendment and Virginia v. Black, does conviction of threatening another person under 18 U.S.C. § 875(c) require proof of subjective intent to threaten, or it is enough to show that a "reasonable person" would regard the statement as threatening?

Comptroller of the Treasury of Maryland v. Wynne (No. 13-485): Does the dormant Commerce Clause prohibit a state from taxing all the income of its residents-wherever earned-by mandating a credit for taxes paid on income earned in other states?

Wellness International Network, Ltd. v. Sharif (13-935): (1) Whether the bankruptcy court has constitutional authority to enter final judgment on a claim that certain property in the debtor's possession belongs to the bankruptcy estate stems from the bankruptcy itself, when resolution of that claim turns on state property law; (2) whether a bankruptcy court may enter a final judgment on a claim that Article III would otherwise preclude it from adjudicating based on implied consent.

Perez & Nichols v. Mortgage Bankers Association (13-1041 and 13-1052): Whether a federal agency must engage in notice-and-comment rulemaking before it can significantly alter an interpretive rule that articulates an interpretation of an agency regulation

Omnicare, Inc. v. Laborers District Council Construction Industry Pension Fund (13-435): May a plaintiff alleging a violation of section 11 of the 1933 Act plead that a statement of opinion was "untrue" merely by alleging that the opinion itself was objectively wrong, or must the plaintiff also allege that the statement was subjectively false-requiring allegations that the speaker's actual opinion was different from the one expressed?

Jesinoski v. Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. (13-684): Does the three-year time for exercising rescission under section 1635 of the Truth-in-Lending Act run from consummation of the transaction, or must a borrower file a lawsuit within the three years?

Integrity Staffing Solutions, Inc. v. Busk (No. 13-433): Whether time spent in security screenings is compensable under the FLSA, as amended by the Portal-to-Portal Act

Young v. United Parcel Service (No. 12-1226): Whether, and in what circumstances, an employer that provides work accommodations to non-pregnant employees with work limitations must also provide work accommodations to pregnant employees who are "similar in their ability or inability to work"

Mach Mining v. EEOC (No. 13-1019): Whether and how may a court enforce the EEOC's mandatory duty to conciliate discrimination claims before filing suit?

Warger v. Shauers (No. 13-517) 721 F.3d 606 (8th Cir. 2013): Whether FRE 606(b) permits a party moving for new trial based on juror...

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