Until Tax Deduction Do Us Part

AuthorKate Rockwood
Pages10-11
PHOTOS COURTESY OF LUKE COOLEY/IU KELLEY SCHOOL OF BUSINESS INDIANAPOLIS AND BAKER & HOSTETLER; BARCLAY LAW GROUP
importa nt the media is,” says
Bauer. “The Indianapolis
Star never quit. That kind of
commitment to investigative
journalism on issues of sig-
nifi cant public importance
needs to be commended and
acknowledged so our media
will continue to do it.”
Bauer hopes the impact
of this case demonstrat es
how journalism and the law
can work together for the
public good.
“Our job is harder on a
day-to-day basis for the
media,” Bauer says. “A case
like this helps us re-e stab-
lish the importance of a n
independent free press to
our way of life and improve
outcomes for the public’s
right to know in case s that
may not have quite the same
public signifi cance as t he
... USA Gymnastic s case,
but are nonetheless still
vital to our cons titutional
democracy.”
Kwiatkowski says she’s
humbled by how the story
turned out. “I think a bout
the justice; about all the
survivors who have tr usted
us with their stor ies.
Cornwell’s lawsuit against
USA Gymnastic s ended in
a confi dential sett lement in
April. “Nassar ’s jus t the tip
of the iceberg,” he says. “If
people think Nassar ’s ba d,
they need to understand the
scope of the problem with
USA Gymnastic s coaches.”
—Caroline Rothste in
Opening Statements
10 || ABA JOURNAL JUNE 2018
Until Tax Deduction
Do Us Part
IRS overhaul throws divorce calculations
into turmoil
IN THE OFTEN MESSY FI NANCIAL negotiations that
are part of d ivorce, one rule has always been cle ar
across state l ines for 75 years: Alimony was deduct-
ible for the payer, and the recipient paid income tax
on it. Now, President Donald Trump’s tax code over-
haul has throw n that relied-upon calculation into
turmoil, causing c onfusion for matrimonial lawyer s,
mediators and, most i mportant, divorcing couples
tr y i n g t o r e a c h fi n a n c i a l s e t t l em e n t s.
Divorce law yers say uncertainty ab out the new
law, which takes e ec t Dec. 31, 2018, as part of the
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, i s causing an uptick in some
unhappy couples scrambling to spl it before the
year-end deadl ine, while others may decide it’s
better to dra g their feet.
“Both lawyers and l itigants are aware of the
deadline and ar e gearing up,” says Lester Barclay,
principal of the Barcl ay Law Group in Chicago.
“There’s going to be a lot more litigation and a lot
more fi ght ing.”
The inability to deduct alimony payments
will make negotiations more contentious, he says,
because the higher- earning spouse will be less
willing to a gree to bigger payments. Previously, both
sides benefi ted: The provider wa s able to reduce his
or her taxable income, whi le the recipient, of course,
gained more support.
“I’ve never seen anyone
walk out of court thrilled
to pay, but the deduction
was a spoonfu l of sugar,”
says Rhonda de Freitas , a
clinical as sociate professor at
Chicago-Kent C ollege of Law.
But while high-earning
spouses have reason to
hustle through divorce
proceedings thi s year,
dependent spouses may
have reason to dra g out the
process. That’s because the
tax overhaul al so ends the
requirement that recipients
pay taxes on the al imony
as though it were
regula r income.
Proponents say
the changes wi ll
be easier for the
IRS to monitor.
Current tax data
shows that one
“A CASE LIKE THIS HELP S US
RE-ESTABLISH THE I MPORTANCE
OF AN INDEPEN DENT FREE
PRESS.” —S. DEREK B AUER
“THERE’S GOING TO
BE A LOT MORE LITI-
GATION AND A LOT
MORE FIGHTING.”
—LESTER BARCLAY
“FOR OUR INVESTIGATIONS,
WE RELY ON DOCUMENTATION
AND EVIDENCE, SO COURT
RECORDS CAN BE A REALLY
IMPORTANT PART
OF THAT PROCESS.”
—MARISA KWIATKOWSKI

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