Table of Cases

• Author: George Rutherglen
• Pages: 175

Achor v. Riverside Golf Club, 117 F.3d 339 (7th Cir. 1997), 15

Adams v. Florida Power Corp., 255 F.3d 1322 (11th Cir. 2001), 136

Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Pena, 515 U.S. 200 (1995), 55-56

AFSCME v. Washington, 770 F.2d 1401 (9th Cir. 1985), 69

Air Line Pilots Ass'n v. Trans World Airlines, 713 F.2d 940 (1983), 142

Aka v. Washington Hosp. Ctr., 116 F.3d 876 (D.C. Cir. 1997), 161

Albemarle Paper Co. v. Moody, 422 U.S. 405 (1975), 29, 32, 35-36, 40, 41-43,61,108, 109, 150

Albertson's, Inc. v. Kirkingburg, 527 U.S. 555 (1999), 156

Alden v. Maine, 527 U.S. 706 (1999), 144

Alexander v. Choate, 469 U.S. 287 (1985), 147

Alexander v. Gardner-Denver Co., 415 U.S. 36 (1974), 99, 169

Alexander v. Sandoval, 532 U.S. 275 (2001), 168

Allison v. Citgo Petroleum Corp., 151 F.3d 402 (5th Cir. 1998), 99

Ambach v. Norwick, 441 U.S. 68 (1979), 128

Amburgey v. Corhart, 936 F.2d 805 (5th Cir. 1991), 136

American Nurses' Ass'n v. Illinois, 783 F.2d 716 (7th Cir. 1986), 69

American Tobacco Co. v. Patterson, 456 U.S. 63 (1982), 59

Anderson v. Bessemer City, 470 U.S. 564 (1985), 12

Anderson v. Conboy, 156 F.3d 167 (2d Cir. 1998), 124

Ansonia Bd. of Educ. v. Philbrook, 479 U.S. 60 (1986), 81

Arizona Governing Comm. v. Norris, 463 U.S. 1073 (1983), 65, 70, 87, 109, 150

Astoria Fed. Say. & Loan Ass'n v. Solimino, 501 U.S. 104 (1991), 89

Atascadero State Hosp. v. Scanlon, 473 U.S. 234 (1985), 148

Automobile Workers v. Johnson Controls, Inc., 499 U.S. 187 (1991), 63-64, 65, 66

Bailey v. Federal Nat'l Mortgage Ass'n, 209 F.3d 740 (D.C. Cir. 2000), 100

Baldwin County Welcome Ctr. v. Brown, 466 U.S. 147 (1984), 93

Barnes v. Gorman, 536 U.S. 181 (2002), 148, 168-69

Barnett v. U.S. Air, Inc., 228 F.3d 1105 (9th Cir. 2000), 164

Bazemore v. Friday, 478 U.S. 385 (1986), 26-27, 95, 98

Beacon Theatres, Inc. v. Westover, 359 U.S. 500 (1959), 106

Berg v. La Crosse Cooler Co., 612 F.2d 1041 (7th Cir. 1980), 84

Bernal v. Fainter, 467 U.S. 216 (1984), 128

Bhandari v. First Nat'l Bank of Commerce, 887 F.2d 609 (5th Cir. 1989), 124

Blanchard v. Bergeron, 489 U.S. 87 (1989), 119

Blum v. Stenson, 465 U.S. 886 (1984), 119

Board of Trustees of Univ. of Ala. v. Garrett, 531 U.S. 356 (2001), 152

Board of Trustees v. Sweeney, 439 U.S. 24 (1978), 9, 12

Borkowski v. Valley Central School Dist., 63 F.3d 131 (2d Cir. 1995), 161-63

Bradford v. Rockwell Semiconductor Inc., 238 F.3d 549 (4th Cir. 2001), 100

Bradley v. Pizzaco of Nebraska, Inc., 7 F.3d 795 (8th Cir. 1993), 43

Bragdon v. Abbott, 524 U.S. 624 (1998), 154

Brennan v. Board of Educ., 374 F. Supp. 817 (D.N.J. 1974), 133

Bridges v. Eastman Kodak Co., 800 F. Supp. 1172 (S.D.N.Y. 1992), 71

Brinn v. Tidewater Transp. Dist. Comm'n, 242 F.3d 227 (4th Cir. 2001), 152

Brotherhood of Midwest Guardians Inc. v. City of Omaha, 9 F.3d 677 (8th Cir. 1993), 122

Brown v. General Servs. Admin., 425 U.S. 820 (1976), 103

Buckhannon Board & Care Home, Inc. v. West Va. Dep't of Health & Human

Res., 532 U.S. 598 (2001), 114-15

Bultemeyer v. Fort Wayne Cmty. Sch., 100 F.3d 1281 (7th Cir. 1996), 164

Burlington Indus., Inc. v. Ellerth, 524 U.S. 742 (1998), 72-74

Burnett v. Grattan, 468 U.S. 42 (1984), 126

Butts v. Volusia County, 222 F.3d 891 (11th Cir. 2000), 125

Cabrera v. Jakabovitz, 24 F.3d 372 (2d Cir. 1994), 15

California Brewers Ass'n v. Bryant, 444 U.S. 598 (1980), 59

California Fed. Say. & Loan Ass'n v. Guerra, 479 U.S. 272 (1987), 67

Cannon v. Univ. of Chicago, 441 U.S. 677 (1979), 168

Canup v. Chipman-Union, Inc., 123 F.3d 1440 (11th Cir. 1997), 115

Carrion v. Yeshiva Univ., 535 F.2d 722 (2d Cir. 1976), 113

Carson v. Giant Food Inc., 175 F.3d 325 (4th Cir. 1999), 100

Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317 (1986), 14

Chaline v. KCOH, Inc., 693 F.2d 477 (5th Cir. 1982), 9

Chandler v. Roudebush, 425 U.S. 840 (1976), 103

Chardon v. Fernandez, 454 U.S. 6 (1981), 126

Chevron U.S.A. Inc. v. Echazabal, 536 U.S. 73 (2002), 151

Christiansburg Garment Co. v. EEOC, 434 U.S. 412 (1978), 113, 116

Chris v. Tenet, 221 F.3d 648 (4th Cir. 2000), 116

Chrysler Corp. v. Brown, 441 U.S. 281 (1979), 167

Circuit City Stores, Inc. v. Adams, 532 U.S. 105 (2001), 100

Circuit City Stores, Inc. v. Adams, 279 F.3d 889 (9th Cir. 2002), 100

City of Boerne v. Flores, 521 U.S. 507 (1997), 82

City of Burlington v. Dague, 505 U.S. 557 (1992), 119

City of Los Angeles Dep't of Water & Power v. Manhart, 435 U.S. 702 (1978), 32,69-70,87, 109

City of Richmond v. J. A. Croson Co., 488 U.S. 469 (1989), 55

City of Riverside v. Rivera, 477 U.S. 561 (1986), 119-20

City of St. Louis v. Prapotnik, 485 U.S. 112 (1988), 128

Clackamas Gastroenterology Assocs., P.C. v. Wells, 538 U.S. 440 (2003), 149

Clark County Sch. Dist. v. Breeden, 532 U.S. 268 (2001), 75-76

Cleveland Bd. of Educ. v. LaFleur, 414 U.S. 632 (1974), 65

Cleveland v. Policy Mgmt. Sys. Corp., 526 U.S. 795 (1999), 158, 163

Connecticut v. Teal, 457 U.S. 440 (1982), 21, 32, 37

Consolidated Rail Corp. v. Darrone, 465 U.S. 624 (1984), 146, 148

Contractors Ass'n v. Secretary of Labor, 442 F.2d 159 (3d Cir. 1971), 166

Contreras v. City of Los Angeles, 656 F.2d 1267 (9th Cir. 1981), 43

Cooper v. Federal Reserve Bank, 467 U.S. 867 (1984), 98

Corning Glass Works v. Brennan, 417 U.S. 188 (1974), 68, 130

County of Washington v. Gunther, 452 U.S. 161 (1981), 68-69

Cramer v. McDonnell Douglas Corp., 120 F.3d 874 (8th Cir. 1997), 136

Crawford Fitting Co. v.J.T. Gibbons, Inc., 482 U.S. 437 (1987), 107

Crimm v. Missouri Pac. R.R., 750 F.2d 703 (8th Cir. 1984), 11

Criswell v. Western Air Lines, Inc., 709 F.2d 544 (9th Cir. 1983), 135

Crivella v. Urban Dev. Auth., 64 Fair Empl. Prac. Cas. (BNA) 1 (W.D. Pa. 1994), 142

Crown, Cork & Seal Co. v. Parker, 462 U.S. 345 (1983), 94

Curtis v. Loether, 415 U.S. 189 (1974), 126

Cush-Crawford v. Adchem Corp., 94 F. Supp. 2d 294 (E.D.N.Y. 2000), 106

Dace v. ACF Indus., Inc., 722 F.2d 374 (8th Cir. 1983), 135

Dairy Queen v. Wood, 369 U.S. 469 (1962), 106

D'Amato v. Wisconsin Gas Co., 760 F.2d 1474 (7th Cir. 1985), 146

Davis v. Passman, 442 U.S. 228 (1979), 4, 104

Delaware State Coll. v. Ricks, 449 U.S. 250 (1980), 94

Delta Air Lines v. August, 450 U.S. 346 (1981), 117, 118

Desert Palace, Inc. v. Costa, 539 U.S. 90 (2003), 19

Detroit Police Officers Ass'n v. Young, 989 F.2d 225 (6th Cir. 1993), 121-22

Diaz v. Pan Am. World Airways, 442 F.2d 385 (5th Cir. 1971), 62

Dillon v. Coles, 746 F.2d 998 (3d Cir. 1984), 110

Dormeyer v. Comerica Bank-Illinois, 223 F.3d 579 (7th Cir. 2000), 67

Dothard v. Rawlinson, 433 U.S. 321 (1977), 32, 42, 62-64, 139

Douglas v. California Dep't of Youth Auth., 271 F.3d 812 (9th Cir. 2001), 148

Dreyer v. Arco Chem. Co., 801 F.2d 651 (3d Cir. 1986), 142

Duane v. GEICO, 37 F.3d 1036 (4th Cir. 1994), 124

East Tex. Motor Freight Sys. v. Rodriguez, 431 U.S. 395 (1977), 97-98

Eckles v. Consolidated Rail Corp., 94 F.3d 1041 (7th Cir. 1996), 161

Edelman v. Lynchburg College, 535 U.S. 106 (2002), 93

EEOC v. Alton Packaging Corp., 901 F.2d 920 (11th Cir. 1990), 10

EEOC v. Arabian Am. Oil Co., 499 U.S. 244 (1991), 87

EEOC v. Associated Dry Goods Corp., 449 U.S. 590 (1981), 97

EEOC v. Brown & Root, Inc., 688 F.2d 338 (5th Cir. 1982), 11

EEOC v. Commercial Office Prods. Co., 486 U.S. 107 (1988), 92

EEOC v. Exxon Corp., 203 F.3d 871 (5th Cir. 2000), 151

EEOC v. Illinois State Tollway Auth., 800 F.2d 656 (7th Cir. 1986), 90

EEOC v. Joe's Stone Crab Inc., 15 F. Supp. 2d 1364 (S.D. Fla. 1998), 112

EEOC v. Mercy Health Ctr., 29 Fair Empl. Prac. Cas. (BNA) 159 (W.D. Okla. 1982), 64

EEOC v. Mississippi Coll., 626 F.2d 477 (5th Cir. 1980), 80-81

EEOC v. Pacific Press Publ'g Ass'n, 676 F.2d 1272 (9th Cir. 1982), 80-81

EEOC v. Raymond Metal Prods. Co., 530 F.2d 590 (4th Cir. 1976), 101

EEOC v. Sage Realty Corp., 507 F. Supp. 599 (S.D.N.Y. 1981), 64

EEOC v. Shell Oil Co., 466 U.S. 54 (1984), 101

EEOC v. Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary, 651 F.2d 277 (5th Cir. 1981), 80

EEOC v. Waffle House, Inc., 534 U.S. 279 (2002), 100

EEOC v. Wyoming, 460 U.S. 226 (1983), 134, 144

Electrical Workers v. Robbins & Myers, Inc., 429 U.S. 229 (1976), 94

Employment Div., Dep't of Human Res. v. Smith, 494 U.S. 872 (1990), 82

Emporium Capwell Co. v. Western Addition Cmty. Org., 420 U.S. 50 (1975), 83

Erickson v. Bartell Drug Co., 141 F. Supp. 2d 1266 (W.D. Wash. 2001), 67

Erie County Retirees Ass'n v. County of Erie, 220 F.3d 193 (3d Cir. 2000), 138

Espinoza v. Farah Mfg. Co., 414 U.S. 86 (1973), 78

Estate of Clarks v. United States, 202 F.3d 854 (6th Cir. 2000), 111

Estate of Thornton v. Caldor, Inc., 472 U.S. 703 (1985), 81-82

Evans v. City of Bishop, 238 F.3d 586 (5th Cir. 2001), 144

Evans v. Jeff D., 475 U.S. 717 (1986), 116-17

Faragher v. City of Boca Raton, 524 U.S. 775 (1998), 72-74, 76

Farrar v. Hobby, 506 U.S. 103 (1992), 114

Federation of African Am. Contractors v. City of Oakland, 96 F.3d 1204 (9th Cir. 1996), 125

Fernandes v. Costa Bros. Masonry, Inc., 199 F.3d 572 (1st Cir. 1999), 19

Fesel v. Masonic Home of Del., Inc., 447 F. Supp. 1346 (D. Del. 1978), 64

Firefighters Local Union No. 1784 v. Stotts, 467 U.S. 561 (1984), 50-51, 52

Fitzpatrick v. Bitzer, 427 U.S. 445 (1976), 113, 144

Florida v. Lang, 487 U.S. 223 (1988), 70

Flowers v. Crouch-Walker Corp., 552 F.2d 1277 (7th Cir. 1977), 11

Folie v. Connelie, 435 U.S. 291 (1978), 128

Ford Motor Co. v. EEOC, 458 U.S. 219 (1982), 109

Ford Motor Co. v. Huffman, 345 U.S. 330 (1953), 169

Forts v. Ward, 621 F.2d 1210 (2d Cir. 1980), 64

Franklin v. Gwinnett County Pub. Sch., 503 U.S. 60 (1992), 168

Franks v. Bowman Transp. Co., 424 U.S. 747 (1976), 61, 109, 112

Fullilove v. Klutznick, 448 U.S. 448 (1980), 54, 55

Furnco Constr. Corp. v. Waters, 438 U.S. 567 (1978), 12, 17

Gagne v. Northwestern Nat'l Ins. Co., 881 F.2d 309 (6th Cir. 1989), 14

Garcia v. Gloor, 618 F.2d 264 (5th Cir. 1980), 79

Garcia v. Spun Steak Co., 998 F.2d 1480 (9th Cir. 1993), 79

Gardner v. Morris, 752 F.2d 1271 (8th Cir. 1985), 147

Geduldig v. Aiello, 417 U.S. 484 (1974), 65, 66

Geller v. Markham, 635 F.2d 1027 (2d Cir. 1980), 135

Gellington v. Christian Methodist...