Supervisory Perceptions of the Impact of Public Sector Personnel Practices on the Achievement of Multiple Goals

AuthorDennis M. Daley,Michael L. Vasu
Published date01 June 2005
Date01 June 2005
DOIhttp://doi.org/10.1177/0275074004272846
Subject MatterArticles
10.1177/0275074004272846ARPA/June2005Daley,Vasu/PUBLICSECTOR PERSONNEL PRACTICES
SUPERVISORY PERCEPTIONS
OFTHEIMPACTOFPUBLICSECTOR
PERSONNEL PRACTICES ON THE
ACHIEVEMENT OF MULTIPLE GOALS
Putting the Strategic into
Human Resource Management
DENNIS M. DALEY
MICHAEL L. VASU
North Carolina Sate University
Strategic human resource management enhances productivity and the effectiveness of organizations. Research
shows that when organizationsemploy suchpersonnel practices as internal careerladders, formal training systems,
results-oriented performance appraisal, employment security, employee voice and participation, broadly defined
jobs, and performance-basedcompensation, they are more able to achievetheir goals and objectives. Using ordinal
regressionanalyses of data from a survey of North Carolina county social service directors and supervisors, this
studyexamines the extent to which strategic human resourcemanagement is perceived to affectoutcome assessments
(or performance measurements)for welfare reform. Although strategichuman resource management practices are
perceived to be present, with training and employment security having notable impacts, they clearly are not a
predominant feature in North Carolina counties.
Keywords: PLS PROVIDE KEYWORDS
Strategic human resources management (SHRM) practices enhance employee productiv-
ity and the ability of agencies to achieve their mission. Integrating the use of personnel prac-
tices into the strategicplanning process enables an organization to better achieve its goals and
objectives. Productivitygains from the diffusion of technological innovations are now incor-
porated into both public and private sector organizations. Future productivity gains must
focus on how people use these technologies.
This study examines the perception of strategic human resources practices, using Delery
and Doty’s (1996) internal career ladders, formal training systems, results-oriented perfor-
mance appraisal, employment security, employee voice and participation, broadly defined
jobs, and performance-based compensation, held among North Carolina county social ser-
vice directors and supervisors. The study examines the relationships among these SHRM
perceptions and four measures of outcome assessments (on how well welfare reform is
achieving its goals). Hence, it extends Delery and Doty’s focus to the public sector and its
multiple (and not necessarily complementary) goals.
Initial Submission: September 9, 2003
Accepted: October 7, 2004
AMERICAN REVIEW OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION, Vol.35 No. 2, June 2005 157-167
DOI: 10.1177/0275074004272846
© 2005 Sage Publications
157

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