Smartphone Push Notifications Taint Defamation Jury Verdict
| Pages | 2-3 |
| Date | 01 January 2025 |
| Published date | 01 January 2025 |
| Author | Kelso L. Anderson |
| Subject Matter | Derecho Público y Administrativo |
By Kelso L. Anders on, Litigation News Associate Editor
Smartphone Push Notications Taint
Defamation Jury Verdict
committee (PAC). The graphic was a map that superimposed
crosshairs over congressional districts, including the district
where the congresswoman was shot in 2011. After the edito-
rial was published, the defendants issued two corrections—the
rst stated that there was no causal link between the plaintiff’s
2010 PAC graphic and the 2011 shooting; the second made
clear the crosshairs overlaid on congressional districts and not
the congresswoman herself.
Defamation L awsuit and the Fir st Appeal
Notwithstanding the corrections, the plaintiff led the defama-
tion lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District
of New York. Pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure
12(b)(6), the defendants moved to dismiss. In considering the
motion, the district court held an evidentiary hearing—with
the defendant editor as the sole witness—to assess whether
the “actual malice” element of defamation was sufciently
pled. Relying on the testimony of the editor, the district court
granted the motion to dismiss. On appeal, the Second Circuit
reversed and remanded the case, in part, because the lower
court improperly considered the editor’s testimony in conclud-
ing that the plaintiff could not prove actual malice.
Upon remand, a trial ensued. Following the close of evi-
dence but before deliberations began, the defendants moved
for judgment pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure
© Getty Image s
federal court has ruled that a former governor and
vice-presidential candidate was denied a fair trial
in a defamation case led against a prominent
newspaper and its employee. The U.S. Court of
Appeals for the Second Circuit held the jury
was prejudiced because some members had received smart-
phone push notications during deliberations revealing the
trial court had granted the defendants’ motion dismissing the
case. ABA Litigation Section leaders agree that cell phone and
other technology poses a threat to impartial jury rulings and
trial practice generally but believe specic trial techniques
could mitigate the harm.
Political Editorial Sparks Defamation Accusation
In Palin v. New York Times Company, the defendants pub-
lished an editorial titled America’s Lethal Politics comparing
two politically motivated shootings from 2011 and 2017. In
the 2011 Arizona shooting, an individual killed six people
and injured thirteen—including a democratic congresswoman.
In the 2017 Virginia shooting, a constituent shot and injured
several people—including a Republican congressman. Soon
after the 2017 shooting, the defendants published the editorial
stating there was a “clear” and “direct link” between the 2011
shooting and the “political incitement” prompted by a digital
graphic published in 2010 by the plaintiff’s political action
WINTER 202 5 • VOL. 50 NO. 2
2 | A BA LITIGATION SECTION
TECHNOLOGY
Published in Litigation News Volu me 50, Number 2, Wint er 2025. © 2025 by t he American Bar A ssociation. Re produced with per mission. All righ ts reserved. Th is information or an y portion there of may not be copied or
disseminated in an y form or by any means or s tored in an electro nic database or re trieval system wi thout the express w ritten consen t of the American B ar Associatio n.
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