Section 9.1 Federal Law

LibrarySchool Law (2003 Ed. + 2016 Supp)

I. (§9.1) Federal Law

The First Amendment to the United States Constitution provides that “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof . . . .” This language contains two distinct provisions restricting governmental authority over religion: the Establishment Clause and the Free Exercise Clause. The Fourteenth Amendment extends these limits on governmental power to state and local governments, including school districts, their officials, and their employees. Everson v. Bd. of Educ. of Ewing Tp., 330 U.S. 1, 8 (1947).

The purpose of the Free Exercise Clause is to...

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