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Section 47 Authority for Exercise of Power of Eminent Domain
Library | Condemnation Practice 2009 |
The following is a partial list of Missouri constitutional and statutory authority for exercise of the power of eminent domain.
Constitutional Articles and Sections
Art. I, § 26 Compensation for property taken by eminent
domain
Art. I, § 27 Acquisition of property in excess of requirement
authorized
Art. I, § 28 Drains and ditches
Art. III, § 48 Historical memorials and monuments
Art. IV, § 29 Highways and Transportation Commission
Art. IV, § 41 Conservation Commission
Art. VI, § 21 Constitutionally chartered cities and counties may
reclaim blighted areas
Statutory Sections (RSMo 2000 unless indicated by an asterisk, which indicates RSMo Supp. 2008; a double asterisk indicates that the multiple sections cited are in RSMo 2000 and Supp. 2008)
Title II Sovereignty, Jurisdiction and Emblems
8.240 Board of Public Buildings
8.380 Board of Public Buildings—city office buildings
12.010 United States purposes
Title V Military Affairs and Police
44.100* Civil defense
Title VI County, Township and Political Subdivision
Government
49.300 County Commission
60.540 Missouri Department of Natural Resources
64.320 Landfills, parks, and recreation (charter counties)
64.390 Recreational lands (second class counties)
64.940* County Sports Complex Authority
67.653 Regional Convention and Sports Complex
Authority
67.755 Recreational systems of political subdivisions
67.885 Open space conservation (counties over 200,000
and adjoining counties and cities)
68.025* Port Authorities
70.240 Political subdivisions
70.340 Sewers and levees—political subdivisions
70.373 Bi-State Metropolitan Development District
Title VII Cities, Towns and Villages
71.019 Annexation of townsite
71.350 Parking facilities (cities of 1,000 to 700,000)
71.590 Street railways
80.090 Towns and villages
81.170 Special charter cities (cities of 10,000 to 30,000)
82.240 Cities, towns, and villages, condemnation power of
charter may authorize
82.450 Corporation may condemn land for marketplace
82.470 Parking facilities (cities of more than 700,000)
82.790 Condemnation of property outside city limits
(cities of 500,000 or more)
88.010 Public works and special assessments
88.093 Street grading
88.497 Third class cities—public works and special
assessments
88.667 Fourth class cities—public works and special
assessments
88.950 Special benefit parking districts (cities 80,000 to
200,000 in first class charter counties)
90.020 Parks
91.080 Water companies—cities, towns, and villages
91.570 Special charter...
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- Chapter 1 Overview - Source of Power and Missouri Condemnation Procedure
- Section 1 Introduction and Scope of Chapter
- Section 2 Authority to Exercise Power of Eminent Domain
- Section 3 Police Power Distinguished
- Section 4 Delegation of Power
- Section 5 United States Constitution
- Section 6 Missouri Constitution
- Section 7 Taking Solely for Economic Development Prohibited, Statute of Limitations in Redevelopment Cases, and Other Statutory Restrictions
- Section 8 Access to Property Before Condemnation
- Section 9 Jurisdictional and Statutory Prerequisites
- Section 10 Proper Delegation
- Section 11 Necessity
- Section 12 Public Purpose or Public Use
- Section 13 Good-Faith Negotiations
- Section 14 Notice of Intent to Take and Contents of Notice
- Section 15 Request for Alternative Location by Owner in Partial Taking
- Section 16 Requirement of Written Offer Good for Thirty Days
- Section 17 Other Considerations
- Section 18 Condemnation Petition
- Section 19 Parties
- Section 20 Venue and Jurisdiction
- Section 21 Service and Notice of Hearing
- Section 22 Responsive Pleadings and Challenge to Determination of Blight in Redevelopment Cases
- Section 23 Prehearing Discovery
- Section 24 Scope of Hearing and Preferential Setting in Certain Redevelopment Cases
- Section 25 Role of Guardian Ad Litem for Unknown Parties
- Section 26 Appeal of Order of Condemnation
- Section 27 Appointment of Commissioners
- Section 28 Duties of Commissioners, Notice of Viewing, Viewing the Property, Assessment of Damages, and Filing Report
- Section 29 Notice of Commissioners' Report
- Section 30 Increase of Award for Homestead or Heritage Value
- Section 31 Filing of Exceptions
- Section 32 Payment of Award and Notice
- Section 33 Passing of Title and Right to Possession
- Section 34 Determination of Interest in Award and Apportionment
- Section 35 Abandonment of Condemnation Proceedings
- Section 36 Claims by Landowner in Condemnation Action
- Section 37 Right to Jury Trial
- Section 38 Order of Trial and Burden of Proof
- Section 39 Date of Value
- Section 40 Instructions
- Section 41 Verdict
- Section 42 Interest
- Section 43 Constitutional Charter Cities and Counties
- Section 44 Levee and Drainage Districts
- Section 45 Public Utilities
- Section 46 Ways of Necessity and Private Drainage Easements
- Section 47 Authority for Exercise of Power of Eminent Domain
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