Section 22 An Appropriate Bargaining Unit

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A difficult and common issue raised in an “R” hearing centers on the determination of an appropriate bargaining unit. NLRA § 9(a), 29 U.S.C. § 159(a), provides: “Representatives designated or selected for the purposes of collective bargaining by the majority of employees in a unit appropriate for such purposes, shall be the

exclusive representatives of all the employees in such unit . . . ” (emphasis added).

The bargaining unit may cover a craft, a department, the entire plant, several plants, or even several employers. In deciding an appropriate bargaining unit, the NLRB is obligated under NLRA § 9(b) to assure employees “the fullest freedom in exercising the rights guaranteed” by NLRA § 7, 29 U.S.C. § 157. 29 U.S.C. § 159(b). A union is required only to seek an appropriate unit; it is not required to petition for the most...

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