Section 14.11 National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Impairment Clue Chart

LibraryDWI 2014 FORMS

NHTSA IMPAIRMENT CLUE CHART

IMPAIRMENT CLUE

OBSERVED BY OFFICER

NOT OBSERVED BY OFFICER



SOURCE

NHTSA 2000 [NHTSA 1995] {NHTSA 2002}

INITIAL OBSERVATIONS

Slowed reactions

V-2, [V‑2], {V‑2}

Willingness to take risks

V‑2, [V‑2], {V‑2}

Impaired vision

V‑2, [V‑2], {V‑2}

Poor coordination

V‑2, [V‑2], {V‑2}

VISUAL CUES OF DRIVING

Turning with wide radius

V‑4, [V‑5 65%], {V‑5}

Straddling center or lane marker

V‑4, [V‑5 65%], {V‑5}

Appearing to be impaired

V‑4, [V‑5 60%], {V‑5}

Eye fixation

V‑4, [V‑5], {V‑5}

Tightly gripping steering wheel

V‑4, [V‑5], {V‑5}

Slouching in seat

V‑4, [V‑5], {V‑5}

Gesturing

erratically or obscenely

V‑4, [V‑5], {V‑5}

Face close to the

windshield

V‑4, [V‑5], {V‑5}

Drinking in

vehicle

V‑4, [V‑5], {V‑5}

Driver’s head

protruding from vehicle

V‑4, [V‑5], {V‑5}

Almost striking object or vehicle

V‑4, [V‑5 60%], {V‑5}

Weaving

V‑4, [V‑5 60%], {V‑5}

Driving on other than designated roadway

V‑4, [V‑5 55%], {V‑5}

Swerving

V‑5, [V‑6 55%], {V‑6}

Speed slower than 10 MPH

V‑5, [V‑6 50%], {V‑6}

Stopping in lane for no apparent reason

V‑5, [V‑6 50%], {V‑6}

Following too closely

V‑5, [V‑6 50%], {V‑6}

Drifting

V‑5, [V‑6 50%], {V‑6}

Tires on center lane marker

V‑5, [V‑6 45%], {V‑6}

Braking erratically

V‑5, [V‑6 45%], {V‑6}

Drifting into opposing or oncoming traffic

V‑6, [V‑7 45%], {V‑7}

Slow response to traffic signals

V‑6, [V‑7 40%], {V‑7}

Signaling in- consistent with driving actions

V‑6, [V‑7 40%], {V‑7}

Stopping inappropriately (other than in traffic lane)

V‑6, [V‑7 35%], {V‑7}

Turning abruptly or illegally

V‑6, [V‑7 35%], {V‑7}

Accelerating or decelerating rapidly

V‑6, [V‑7 30%], {V‑7}

Headlights off

V‑6, [V‑7 30%], {V‑7}

STOPPING SEQUENCE

Attempt to flee

V‑9, [V‑10], {V‑10}

No response

V‑9, [V‑10], {V‑10}

Slow response

V‑9...

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