Rule 2:503. Clergy and Communicant Privilege (derived from Code §§ 8.01-400 and 19.2-271.3)

LibraryA Guide to the Rules of Evidence in Virginia (Virginia CLE) (2021 Ed.)

Rule 2:503. CLERGY AND COMMUNICANT PRIVILEGE (derived from Code §§ 8.01-400 and 19.2-271.3)

A clergy member means any regular minister, priest, rabbi, or accredited practitioner over the age of 18 years, of any religious organization or denomination usually referred to as a church. A clergy member shall not be required:

(a) in any civil action, to give testimony as a witness or to disclose in discovery proceedings the contents of notes, records or any written documentation made by the clergy member, where...

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