Punishment

• Pages: 783-956
• Author: Paul Burglin,Barry Simons,Ed Kuwatch

PUNISHMENT

10-1

CHAPTER 10

PUNISHMENT

§10:10 EFFECTIVENESS OF PUNISHMENT

§10:11 Annual Efficacy Report by DMV

§10:12 Explaining Drunk Driving Punishment to the Client

§10:20 PUNISHMENT

§10:21 VC §23140 (Under 21 While .05% or Higher or Affected by Alcohol)

§10:22 PC §§192(c)(3) and 191.5: Veh. Manslaughter Intoxicated: Punishment and DMV Action

§10:22.1 Jail or Prison Time

§10:22.2 Driving Privilege

§10:22.3 Auto Forfeiture

§10:22.4 Other Consequences of Conviction

§10:23 Punishment for DUI

Figure 10-1.1: Current DUI Punishment Chart (offense dates January 1, 2019 and later)

Figure 10-1.2: DUI Punishment Chart (offense dates January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2018)

Figu re 10-1.3: DUI Punishment Chart (offense dates September 20, 2005 to December 31, 2010)

§10:23.1 Punishment for Reckless Driving and Drunk Boating

§10:23.2 Punishment for Zero Tolerance (Under 21 and DUI Probationers)

§10:24 DUI License Suspensions and Revocations; Restriction Eligibility

§10:24(a) First Offense VC §23152 Conviction

§10:24(b) Second Offense VC §23152 Conviction

§10:24(c) Third Offense VC §23152 Conviction

§10:24(d) Fourth (or More) Offense VC §23152 Conviction

§10:24(e) First Offense VC §23153 Conviction

§10:24(f) Second Offense VC §23153 Conviction With One Prior

§10:24(g) VC §23153 Conviction With Two Priors Punishable Under 23550 or 23566

§10:24(h) VC §23152 or 23153 Conviction With One Prior Punishable Under §23550.5

§10.24(i) Reckless Driving (VC §23103 and 23103/23103.5)

§10:24.1 Zero-Tolerance Suspension Law for VC §§23152 and 23153 Probationers

§10:24.2 Court’s Separate Authority to Restrict, Suspend, or Revoke Driving Privilege

§10:24.2(a) Court Authorized to Impose 10-Year Revocation for

Specified Multiple Offenders (Effective January 1, 2012)

§10:24.3 Correcting Errors and Getting Credits

§10:25 Probation Length

§10:25 .1 Imposition of Sentence Suspended (ISS) vs. Execution of Sentence Suspended (ESS)

§10:25.2 Modification of Probation Terms

§10:25.3 Defendant’s Rejection of Probation

§10:25.4 Court Must Consider Conditions Suffered from Military Service

§10:25.5 Standard Terms of Probation

PUNISHMENT

California Drunk Driving Law 10-2

§10:26 Additional Punishment and Probation Terms

§10:26.1 Enhancement Allegations And Basis To Dismiss

§10:26.2 First Offender and Multiple Offender DUI Programs

§10:26.3 Multiple Offender Work/DUI Program Restricted Driver’s License

§10:26.4 48 Hours Behind Bars for Multiple Offenders, or Community Service

§10:26.5 Alcohol Test Result 0.15% or Higher and/or Chemical Test Refusal

§10:26.6 Alcohol Test Result 0.20% or Higher and/or Chemical Test Refusal

§10:26.6.1 PC §148(a)(1) Prosecution For Refusal

§10:26.7 Reckless Driving and Speeding

§10:26.8 Highway Construction or Maintenance Zone

§10:26.9 Alcohol Education Penalty Assessment

§10:26.10 Alcohol and Drug Problem Assessment Program and Penalty Assessment

§10:26.11 Blood Alcohol Testing Penalty Assessment

§10:26.12 Community Service

§10:26.13 Alternatives to Fine—Community Service, Jail

§10:26.14 Restitution

§10:26.15 Testing, A.A., and Treatment Programs

§10:26.16 Staying Out of Places Where Alcohol Is Primary Item of Sale

§10:26.17 Search & Seizure Waiver Condition

§10:27.18 Requiring Approval of Residence or Leaving State

§10:26.19 Probation Cost Reimbursement

§10:26.20 Vehicle Impoundment

§10:26.21 Ignition Interlock Device

§10:26.22 Habitual Traffic Offender Designation

§10:26.23 Child Endangerment / Passenger Under Age 14

§10:26.24 Booking Fees

§10:26.25 Youthful Drunk Driver Visitation Program

§10:26.26 “Three Strikes” Enhancements

§10:26.27 VC §13202: Discretionary and Mandatory Suspensions for Drug Offenses

§10:26.28 VC §23550.5 Enhancement for Felony Prior Conviction

§10:26.29 Mandatory Watson Admonition

§10:26.30 Forty Dollar ($40) Court Security Fee

§10:26.31 Thirty Dollar ($30) Court Conviction Fee

§10:26.32 Other Assessments Added To Base Fine

§10:26.33 Ability To Pay Probation Costs, Restitution Fines, and Assessments

§10:26.34 Failure to Timely Pay Fines (Additional Fee)

§10:26.35 Emergency Response Costs

§10:27 Prohibited and Disfavored Probation Terms

§10:27.1 Time to Object Is Sentencing Hearing

§10:27.2 T-Shirt Advertising Defendant’s Crime and Other Humiliation

§10:27.7 Requiring Approval of Residence or Leaving State

§10:28 Increased Punishment for Going to Trial (Trial Tax)

§10:29 Ignition Interlock Device (IID) Requirements

§10:29.1 IID Pilot Program for Four Counties (Repealed January 1, 2019)

§10:29.2 IID for VC §§23152 and 23153 Convictions

§10:29.3 Court Conviction No Longer Needed for

Early Termination of One Year APS Suspension

§10:29.4 Court Option to Order IID on Offenses Prior to January 1, 2019

§10:29.5 Optional IID Order : Driver Under 21 Years Old

§10:29.6 Mandatory IID for Specified Driving On Suspended License Convictions

§10:29.7 Crimes Related to Ignition Interlock Device

§10:29.8 DMV Certifies Which Brands and Models Are Used

§10:29.9 Defendant’s Ability to Pay

§10:29.10 Operation of Employer’s Vehicle Without IID

PUNISHMENT

10-3 Punishment

§10:29.11 Out-of-State Residents

§10:29.12 IID Exemptions

§10:30 Probation Report and Sentencing Hearing

§10:30.1 Felony Sentencing, Three Strikes, Great Bodily Injury, Proposition 36

§10:30.2 Hearing Procedure

§10:30.3 Duties of Counsel at Sentencing

§10:30.4 Presenting Defense View

§10:30.5 Court ’s Power to Grant, Deny or Modify Probation or Mandatory Supervision

§10:30.6 Plea and Sentence in Different Jurisdiction

§10:30.7 DA’s Statement in Aggravation

§10:30.8 Challenge to Prior Conviction Enhancement

§10:30.9 Unauthorized Verbal or Written Communication

To Court May Constitute Misdemeanor Contempt

§10:31 Felony Sentencing and the Criminal Justice Realignment Act of 2011

§10:31.1 Felony Sentencing Flow Charts

§10:31.2 Felony Sentencing Hearing

§10:31.3 VC §§23550 and 23550.5: Prior Convictions Make Current Offense a Felony

§10:31.4 Determining Length of Prison Term

§10:31.5 No Upper Term or Sentence Enhancement Absent Jury Finding;

Lower Term Presumptive For Persons Under 26 And Specified Others

§10:31.6 Three Strikes Law

§10:31.7 Probation In A Felony Case

§10:31.8 Great Bodily Injury (GBI) Enhancements

§10:31.9 Multiple Enhancements

§10:31.10 Crime Committed While on Bail or OR Release Enhancements

§10:31.11 Post Release Community Supervision For Non-Violent Of fenders

§10:31.12 CRC Commitments Abolished

§10:31.13 Proposition 36 Treatment Program

§10:31.14 Deferred Entry of Judgment

§10:31.15 Proposition 47 and Reduction of Felonies to Misdemeanors

§10:31.16 Pending Non-Felony Vehicle Code Violations Dismissed If State Prison or 1170(h)

§10:31.17 Trial Court’s New Authority To Strike Enhancements

§10:32 Work Furlough

§10:33 Rights Regarding Sentencing Proceedings

§10:34 Multiple Punishment

§10:34.1 Conviction of Both Subdivisions (a) and (b)

§10:34.2 VC §23558: Multiple Victims

§10:34.3 DUI Drugs and Alcohol

§10:34.4 Consecutive Sentences

§10:35 Time Credits

§10:35.1 Custody Time Credit

§10:35.1(a) Credit for Time Served Now Applied to

Base Fine at $125 Per Day

§10:35.1(b) Waiver of Custody Time Credit

§10:35.2 Good-Conduct/Work Credits

§10:35.3 Correct Errors Anytime by Motion in Trial Court

§10:35.4 Mandatory Jail Not Mandatory

§10:35.5 Electronic Home Detention

§10:35.6 Credits For Electronic Home Detention

§10:35.7 Involuntary Home Detention Due To Jail Overcrowding

§10:35.8 No Eavesdropping Or Recording Conversations

§10:35.9 Pre-Trial Credits for Home Confinement

§10:35.10 Experiments and Pilot Projects With Time Credits

§10:35.11 Diagnostic Facility