Managing IT Change—The Business Leader's Role in IT Strategy Development

Published date01 November 2016
AuthorThomas R. Weirich,Art Worster,Frank Andera
DOIhttp://doi.org/10.1002/jcaf.22209
Date01 November 2016
69
© 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Published online in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com).
DOI 10.1002/jcaf.22209
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Managing IT Change—The
Business Leader’s Role in IT
Strategy Development
Art Worster, Thomas R. Weirich, and Frank Andera
With all of the
potential for
the use of
information technol-
ogy (IT) resources
to support business
operations (from
technical platforms
to applications), the
development of strat-
egy and acceptance
of developmental
and operating plans becomes
an issue that business leaders
simply cannot ignore. While
decades ago it was not only
possible but made sense to just
leave the strategy for the use
of IT in the hands of the IT
leadership (chief information
officer [CIO] or similar), this
is simply no longer the case.
The complexity of the endless
swarm of products on the mar-
ket to do virtually anything
you can think of with IT pro-
liferates every day. It makes it
more difficult to work through
which products will do the
best job for the business. This
has become a perfect place for
management accountants to
be involved in gathering infor-
mation and estimating, along
with operations managers,
what the potential returns will
be for each example suggested.
First, it is important to break
“IT” down into four differ-
ent categories and to discuss
the relationship between IT
and business leaders for each.
One must recognize
some of these dif-
ferences to clarify
what these business
relationships entail.
After this, we will
spend most of this
article talking about
the dynamics of IT
change and how
these affect business
strategies as well as
financial predictions. The fol-
lowing subsections of IT will
be discussed separately:
1. Technical infrastructure.
Included in this are network
architecture, server (or
mainframe) operations, data
center equipment refresh-
ment programs, and so on.
2. Strategic business sourc-
ing. Outsourcing of tech-
nical infrastructure or
applications, use of cloud
platforms, security, deploy-
ment of device connectivity
(known as the Internet of
Things [IoT]), or in-house
operations.
This article is a continuation of the series focusing
on managing IT change in an organization. Specifi-
cally, this article highlights the business leader’s
role, including the management accountant, in
IT strategy development. The authors dissect IT
strategy into various components and present the
role of a business leader in the development and
execution of IT strategy. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
This is the eighth installment in a series of
articles that have appeared and will appear
in the coming issues of JCAF. Art Worster
and his associates, Thomas R. Weirich and
Frank Andera, address matters that arise
during and after the implementation of
integrated IT applications in a business.
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