Index

• Author: Deja Vishny
• Pages: 753-784

INDEX

I-1

INDEX

A

Abandoned Property:

Computers, warrantless search and seizure, 8:03

Privacy expectations, 3:08, 4:26

Abandonment of Client. See Attorneys

Administrative Searches:

Good faith reliance on constitutionally defective

statute permitting warrantless searches, 3:56

Special needs doctrine, regulated businesses,

3:34, 7:31

Admissions:

Interrogation

Post-admission narrative, reliability of, 9:22

Reid method eliciting admission, 9:21

Suspect required to make admissions before

phone call allowed, 11:20

Pleadings admissible as admission of party

opponent, using term “allegedly”, 2:06

Polygraph, post-test admissions, 12:44

:

Challenging warrant search of home, 4:32,

4:34-4:37

Client initial interview, reviewing probable cause





motion to suppress, 2:07

Age:

Miranda rights

Finding that juvenile unable to comprehend,

10:103

Impact of juvenile’s age on custody analysis,

10:87-10:88

Presence of interested adult, 10:96-10:97

Research supporting age below which

juveniles cannot comprehend Miranda

warning or consequences of waiver,

10:96, 10:103

Airports and Airplanes:

Luggage search. See Luggage Searches

Special needs doctrine, 3:34, 7:34

Alcohol and Alcoholism:

Bodily intrusions to test for alcohol use, 7:33

DUI. See 

Expert testimony on defendant’s vulnerabilities,

11:65

Interrogation, determining if alcohol consumed

by client before, 1:21

Involuntary confessions, false promises of

treatment for alcoholism, 11:37

Liquor stores. See Liquor Stores

Vulnerability of hospitalized defendant with

acute alcohol withdrawal, 11:61

Aliens. See 

American Sign Language. See Sign Language

Anonymous Tips, Motor vehicle searches, tip as basis

for reasonable suspicion, 5:65E, 6:04, 6:19-6:20

Apartment Buildings. See Home Searches

Appeals:

Motion practice, preserving issues for appeal,

2:10, 2:13-2:14, 2:37

Waiver of Miranda rights, asking judge for



Arguments. See 

Arrest. See 

Arson, Involuntary confession, false evidence used in

Reid method interrogation, 11:46



Confessions, 3:57, 3:60, 11:07

Reasonable suspicion, 5:75

Attorney-Client Privilege:

Crime-fraud exception to privilege, 1:02

Explaining privilege during initial client-

interview, 1:02

Attorneys:

Abandonment of client by former counsel, 12:29

Adverse authority, duty of attorney to avoid

misrepresentation of law, 2:04

Attorney’s pleadings admissible as admission of

party opponent, using term “allegedly”, 2:06

Client interview. See 

- AU -

Suppressing Criminal Evidence I-2

Defense attorneys keeping records on abusive

police searches, 7:30

Humanizing client in pleadings, 2:05

Jailhouse informer’s attorney, subpoenaing to

determine police role in soliciting snitch, 12:32

Police training and procedures, learning details

of. See 



enterprise, privacy expectations, 4:10

Sixth Amendment. See Sixth Amendment

Work product. See Work Product

Audiotapes. See Video- and Audiotapes

Authority Figures, Client’s history of dealing with, 1:07

Automobiles. See Motor Vehicle Searches

B

Background, Client’s personal background and

social history, 1:03-1:08

Backyards:

Multi-unit dwellings with common back yard,

privacy expectations, 4:10, 4:13

No implied consent, 4:16.2

Banks and Banking, Compelling production of non-

privileged business records, 11:89

Basements, Multi-unit dwellings, privacy

expectations, 4:10-4:11

Bias and Prejudice:

Client deprived of counsel at critical stage of

proceedings, constitutional error, 12:29

Confession’s low probative value, prejudicial

effect, 12:17

Drug detection dog’s reliability versus dog

lovers’ belief about sniff accuracy, 6:49



:

Drunk driving and non-consensual warrantless

blood draw, 4:116

DUI cases, scope of McNeely case, 7:46

Non-testimonial evidence, permissible use of

compelled evidence, 11:90

Reasonableness of invasive procedures, 7:46

Right to have counsel present under Sixth

Amendment, 12:28

Student athletes, random urinalysis, 7:33

Unconscious motorist, §7:46.2

Boarding and Rooming Houses:

Multi-unit dwellings with private and common areas,

home searches and privacy expectations, 4:10

Privacy expectations, 4:25

Boats. See Ships and Vessels

:

Invasive body searches, reasonableness, 7:45

Special needs doctrine, alcohol or drug testing, 7:33

Body Cavity Search:

See also Strip Search

Client initial interview about scope of, 1:12

Special needs doctrine, 7:30

Body Scanners, Special needs doctrine for public

transportation, 7:34

Booking:



DNA collection, 7:32

Documenting force used against client with

booking photos, 11:17

Miranda rights, exceptions for booking

questions, 10:28-10:30

Border Searches:

See also 

Aliens

Argument, totality of circumstances, 7:06

Cross-exam questions, 7:05

Duration of detentions in Terry stops, 5:33

Electronic devices, reasonable suspicion, 8:06

Governing principles, 7:01

International mail subject to border search

exception, 7:47

Miranda exception, 10:33

Scope of search, 7:02

Special needs exception, 3:34, 7:01-7:06

Strip search and body cavity search, 7:20

Brain Trauma. See 



Briefcases, Backpacks, Purse, or Wallets:

Courthouse search, 7:36

Schools, drug detection dogs, 7:18

Special needs search, 7:48

Briefs, Motion practice, drafting supporting brief, 2:13

Burden of Proof:

Attenuation, 11:07

Home searches, inevitable discovery exception

to warrant requirement, 4:123

Inevitable discovery exception to exclusionary

rule, 3:58

Inventory search of vehicle as pretext, 6:74

Plea offer, advantages of rejecting offer and



Prosecution’s proof of compliance with Miranda,

10:04

Search warrant lacks probable cause on its face, 4:32

Standing, expectation of privacy, 3:12

Voluntariness, 11:05

Waiver of Miranda rights done voluntarily,

knowingly, and intelligently, 10:35

Business Search:

Administrative searches of regulated businesses, 7:31

Client initial interview about, 1:11, 1:15

Compelling production of non-privileged

business records, 11:89

- CO -

I-3 Index

C

Capital Cases, Penalty phase of capital case, no use

of un-Mirandized statements, 10:03

Car Accidents. See Motor Vehicle Searches

Cars. See Motor Vehicle Searches

Case-in-Chief:

Failure to comply with Miranda, statement

suppressed in state’s case-in-chief, 10:05

Home searches, risks of client testifying to

establish standing if contraband or evidence

of crime involved, 4:06

Un-Mirandized statements made to parole or



Cavity Search. See Body Cavity Search

Cell Phones:

Arrest, search of cell phone incident to,

8:27-8:31

Cell simulator devices, 8:57

Cell tower dumps, 8:58

Consent, 8:32-8:33

Developing area of law, 8:25-8:26

Google data (Geofence warrants), 8:59

Government employer searching employee’s text

messages for work-related purpose, 7:37

Historical cell site data, 8:50-8:53

Interception of cell phone communications,

replying to text messages, 8:37

Password disclosure, 8:27.2

Pinging, 8:55

Real-time tracking, 8:55

, Client initial interview, names of

co-workers and supervisors to use as witnesses, 1:04

Charges:

History of client’s juvenile and adult charges,

1:08

Information about charges not given to suspect,

cross-exam of police, 11:51, 11:54-11:55

Checkpoints and Roadblocks:

Border searches, 7:01

Immigration checkpoints, 7:10

Motorcycle rally, scope of government

checkpoint, 7:38

Narcotics checkpoints, 7:33



weapons checkpoints, 7:41

Special needs doctrine, 7:41



Child Custody, Interrogator’s threats that children

will be taken away, 11:26-11:29

Child Pornography, Challenging warrant searches

of home, probable cause dissipated and facts

stale, 4:33

Children. See Juveniles

Citizenship:

Border searches, 7:03, 7:05

Reasonable suspicion to stop to determine

citizenship, 7:10

:

Good faith exception to exclusion rule, 3:56

Search warrant, error in description of place to

be searched, 4:31

:

Background and social history of client

Education and literacy, 1:03

Family history, 1:07

Law enforcement, history of contacts with, 1:08

Medical history, 1:05, 11:62-11:63

Mental health history, 1:06

Work history, 1:04

Confession, interviewing client about

interrogation before suppression motion, 9:34



Detention and arrest. See 

Discovery issues, 1:40-1:48

Fourth Amendment motions, questions for client,

1:10-1:17

Home searches, gathering information from

client, 4:01

Interrogations, questioning client regarding

details of, 1:27-1:37

Investigating case. See 



Lie detection tests. See Polygraphs and Voice

Stress Analysis

Phases of interview, 1:02

Preliminary matters, 1:01-1:02

Privilege. See Attorney-Client Privilege

Probation or parole, determining client’s status, 7:22

Review criminal complaint, indictment, or



interview, 1:01

Seized by police, questions to ask client about, 5:32

Suppressing statements, gathering information

from client for motion, 1:20-1:25

Vulnerabilities of client, determining,

11:62-11:64

Clothing:



identifying contraband through clothing, 5:40

Students, search undergarments, 7:15

Terry, scope of search, 5:39

. See 



Commissioners, See Magistrates and Commissioners

Community Caretaker Searches:

Client initial interview, questions regarding, 1:14