General Motors Lansing Delta Township Assembly Center: Industrial Private Development

AuthorRebecca L. Kihslinger/James M. Mcelfish Jr.
Pages72-83
chapter five
General Motors Lansing Delta Township
Assembly Center:
Industrial Private Development
As the owner of millions of acres of land, U.S. corporations have the opportu-
nity to establish and maintain habitats on their sites in ways that are benef‌icial
to wildlife. Since 2002, the General Motors Corporation (GM) has established
Wildlife Habitat-Certif‌ied habitat conservation programs for 10 of its more than
50 U.S. sites. The 75-acre Wildlife Habitat Area at its Lansing Delta Township
(LDT) Assembly Center near Lansing, Michigan, was certif‌ied by the Wildlife
Habitat Council (WHC) in 2006. WHC-certif‌ied programs are chosen by a panel
of WHC wildlife biologists and staff using a set of stringent criteria. Certif‌ied
sites must be active for at least one year and must develop a management plan
that lists goals, objectives, and implementation policies.1
The LDT facilities were constructed on 320 acres of a 1,100-acre greenf‌ield
site—leaving 780 acres virtually undisturbed.2From the beginning, GM set out
to “design and build the world’s most environmentally advanced auto manu-
facturing plant.”3Development of the LDT site began in the late 1990s with the
construction of the Lansing Regional Stamping plant, which started production
in 2003.4Shortly after startup, the Michigan Department of Environmental
Quality designated the stamping plant a Clean Corporate Citizen for demon-
strating environmental stewardship and a strong environmental ethic.5The entire
LDT site has since been recognized as a Clean Corporate Citizen.6
Site preparation and construction of the LDT assembly plant began in early
2004.7GM planned to have the LDT assembly operations and associated build-
ings achieve Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED)
certif‌ication, and hired St. Louis-based Vertegy Consultants to guide the sus-
tainable design and construction of the site.8Compared to similar plants, the
LDT plant was designed to realize signif‌icant energy and water savings over
the life of the facility.9More than 25% of the construction materials used in
plant construction were composed of recycled content and more than 60% of
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