Example Outline of a Damage Assessment and Restoration Plan and Environmental Assessment (Bermuda Islander Spill, Delaware Bay, Jan. 2013)

AuthorValerie Ann Lee/P.J. Bridgen
Pages343-378
Example Outline of a Damage Assessment and Restoration Plan and Environmental Assessment Page 343
DRAFT RESTORATION PLAN AND
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
For the Bermuda Islander Oil Spill, Delaware Bay
January 2013
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control
Photo Credit: Sherry Krest, USFWS
Page 344 Natural Resource Damage Assessment Deskbook
2
Contact:
Sherry Krest
USFWS, Chesapeake Bay Field Office
177 Admiral Cochrane Drive
Annapolis, MD 21401
(410) 573-4525
Fax (410) 269-0832
Sherry_Krest@fws.gov
This Draft Restoration Plan and Environmental Assessment was prepared by the
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service on behalf of the natural resource Trustee
agencies: the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Delaware
Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control, and the U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service. These agencies have conducted a natural resource damage
assessment (NRDA) for the undetermined amount of oil released from the
Bermuda Islander container ship into the Delaware Bay on or about April 25,
2006. The goal of the NRDA is to restore the public’s natural resources injured
by the oil spill. This document also serves as an Environmental Assessment to
analyze the potential effects of the actions and projects on the quality of the
human environment, in accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act.
Example Outline of a Damage Assessment and Restoration Plan and Environmental Assessment Page 345
3
Executive Summary
This Draft Restoration Plan and Environmental Assessment (RP/EA) has been prepared by the
United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) on behalf of the Natural Resource Trustees
(the Trustees) for the natural resources impacted by the release of an undetermined amount of oil
from the M/V Bermuda Islander (“Bermuda Islander”), a container ship, into the marine waters
and shoreline habitats of the Delaware Bay, Delaware on or about April 25, 2006. The Trustees
for the natural resources impacted by the spill include the United States Fish and Wildlife
Service (USFWS) on behalf of the U.S. Department of the Interior (DOI), the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) of the U. S. Department of Commerce and the
Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control, Division of Fish and
Wildlife (DNREC). In this document, the Trustees present their proposed plan to restore the
natural resources, including ecological and recreational services that were injured, lost or
destroyed as a result of the spill. The Responsible Parties (“RPs”) were M.S. Elegance
Scheepvartbedrjf C.V. (Elegance Shipping and JR Ship Management B.V., the registered owner
and the operator of the Bermuda Islander, respectively.
In this Draft RP/EA, the Trustees present the restoration alternatives that they identified and
evaluated and the preferred projects proposed for implementation to restore the natural resource
injuries resulting from the spill.
The Trustees, in cooperation with the RPs, determined that potential natural resources injuries
attributable to the spill included:
Shoreline habitat. Approximately forty (40) miles of shoreline were oiled to varying
degrees. The affected shoreline was predominantly vegetated sand beach.
Horseshoe crabs and their habitat. The spill occurred just prior to the height of
horseshoe crab spawning season and the oiled shorelines are considered prime spawning
habitat.
Surface water resources, including fish.
Intertidal sediments. At least one sediment core confirmed that oil from this spill
penetrated into the subsurface (5 to 20 cm) of the intertidal zone.
Wildlife. Several birds were oiled during the release; however, there were no known bird
mortalities as a result of this oil release.
Recreational uses. Including general shoreline activities such as boating and fishing.
In December of 2008, the Trustees and the RPs executed an administrative settlement agreement
which resolved the Trustees’ natural resource damage (“NRD”) claim relating to injuries caused
by the spill. Under the terms of the settlement agreement, the RPs paid $270,000 to the Trustees
to fund restoration projects and reimburse the Trustees’ past assessment costs. The Trustees’
past assessment costs totaled $63,645; the remaining amount, $206,355, will be used to restore,
replace, rehabilitate, or acquire natural resources similar to those that were lost or injured as a
result of the spill.
The Trustees utilized the following criteria to evaluate all potential restoration
projects/alternatives:

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