Enduring Entrepreneurship: Antecedents, Triggering Mechanisms, and Outcomes

AuthorPeter Jaskiewicz,R. Duane Ireland,David J. Ketchen,James G. Combs
DOIhttp://doi.org/10.1002/sej.1234
Published date01 December 2016
Date01 December 2016
ENDURING ENTREPRENEURSHIP: ANTECEDENTS,
TRIGGERING MECHANISMS, AND OUTCOMES
PETER JASKIEWICZ,
1
* JAMES G. COMBS,
2
DAVID J. KETCHEN, JR.,
3
and R. DUANE IRELAND
4
1
John Molson School of Business, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada
2
College of Business, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, U.S.A.
3
Harbert College of Business, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, U.S.A.
4
Mays Business School, Texas A&M University, CollegeStation, Texas, U.S.A.
INTRODUCTION
In the early 1960s, two unknown bands released
their first songs, which subsequently climbed atop
the U.K. charts, resulting in the bands quickly
gaining success on a worldwide basis. One of these
bands, B. Bumble and the Stingers, would have just
one No. 1 hit. Because of this, the band is known
mainly to music historians. The other band, the
Rolling Stones, would release a number of hits, sell
hundreds of thousands of concert tickets, and
become legendary performers over the next several
decades.
Since its inception, those conducting
entrepreneurship-related research have sought to
clearly define entrepreneurship and identify its key
antecedents (e.g., Sarasvathy, 2004; Shane and
Venkataraman, 2000). Despite important insights
into the factors that nurture entrepreneurship and
new venture formation, researchers have expended
less effort to identifying the factors that encourage
previously entrepreneurial actors (i.e., individuals
and organizations) to engage in repeated acts of
entrepreneurship. Although one might think that
entrepreneurial actors are repeatedly entrepreneurial
by definition, this is not the case. In fact, the vast
majority of entrepreneurial actors, like B. Bumble
and the Stingers, are successful only during a
relatively short period of time, after which they
undergo more traditional life cyclesi.e., growth,
maturity, and eventually, decline (Covin and Slevin,
1990).
Interestingly, however, some entrepreneurial
actors engage in repeated entrepreneurial acts,
which continue to lead to successful outcomes
(Jaskiewicz, Combs, and Rau, 2015; Wright,
Robbie, and Ennew, 1997). Like the Rolling
Stones, they find ways to reinvent themselves and
adapt creatively to environmental shifts and jolts.
The purpose of this special issue is to investigate
these actors and the actions they take as a means
of taking initial steps toward developing theory to
explain what makes repeated , or enduring,
entrepreneurship so rare. In essence, we wish to
understand the difference between singular (one-
hit wonder) entrepreneurship and enduring
entrepreneurship. For the purpose of this research,
we define enduring entrepreneurship as actors
repeated pursuit of novel opportunities over time.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND ENDURING
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Schumpeter (1934) explained that acts of
entrepreneurship include creating new products and
services, adopting innovative production
technologies, entering new markets, developing new
raw materials, and implementing new ways of
Keywords:enduring entrepreneurship;entrepreneurial resources;
entrepreneurial identity
*Correspondence to: Peter Jaskiewicz, John Molson School of
Business, Concordia University, 1450 Guy Street, Montreal,
QC, Canada. E-mail: peter.jaskiewicz@concordia.ca
Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal
Strat. EntrepreneurshipJ.,10:337345 (2016)
Published online4 November 2016 in Wiley OnlineLibrary (wileyonlinelibrary.com). DOI: 10.1002/sej
Copyright © 2016 Strategic Management Society
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