Editorial Introduction

Published date01 June 2022
AuthorMichael R. Smith
DOI10.1177/10986111211049368
Date01 June 2022
Subject MatterArticles
Article
Police Quarterly
2022, Vol. 25(2) 151154
© The Author(s) 2022
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DOI: 10.1177/10986111211049368
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Editorial Introduction
Michael R. Smith
1
Abstract
This article serves as the editorial introduction to the special issue on Police Use of
Force.
Keywords
police, use of force, use of force coding, de-escalation training, use of force policy
This special issue of Police Quarterly focuses on the use of force by police. In the wake
of George Floyds death at the hands of Minneapolis police off‌icers, the nationwide
protests that ensued, and legislative police reform efforts underway in Congress and a
majority of states (Buchholz, 2021;Foster, 2020), there is no more salient issue in
policing today than how often force is used by the police, whether it is used dis-
proportionately to need or threat, and especially, whether it is used in a discriminatory
fashion against persons of color. The four articles in this volume all address the use of
force, but they approach the issue in different ways and from different perspectives.
Two of the papers (Terrill and Tillyer) take on the measurement issue, which continues
to plague a f‌ield with no reliable national use of force database or agreed-upon def-
initions or standards to guide researchers (Jackman, 2021). With the current focus on
de-escalation requirements and training, Engel and colleagues examine supervisor
receptivity to de-escalation training and the inf‌luence it may have on supervisors
conf‌idence and frequency for engagement in activities supportive of de-escalation.
Finally, Smith offers an essay that seeks to reimagine the use of force in a post-Floyd
nation where public conf‌idence in the police is at an all-time low (Ortiz, 2020).
1
Department of Criminology & Criminal Justice, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA
Corresponding Author:
Michael R. Smith, Department of Criminology & Criminal Justice, University of Texas at San Antonio, 501W.
Cesar E. Chavez Blvd, San Antonio, TX 78207, USA.
Email: m.r.smith@utsa.edu

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