Clinical and Personality Disorders in a Danish Treatment-Seeking Sample of Intimate Partner Violence Perpetrators

AuthorSiobhan Murphy,Christine Jacobsen,Ask Elklit,Morgan Kezia Jensen
Published date01 August 2018
DOI10.1177/0306624X17741603
Date01 August 2018
Subject MatterArticles
https://doi.org/10.1177/0306624X17741603
International Journal of
Offender Therapy and
Comparative Criminology
2018, Vol. 62(11) 3322 –3336
© The Author(s) 2017
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DOI: 10.1177/0306624X17741603
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Article
Clinical and Personality
Disorders in a Danish
Treatment-Seeking Sample
of Intimate Partner Violence
Perpetrators
Ask Elklit1, Siobhan Murphy1, Christine Jacobsen2,
and Morgan Kezia Jensen3
Abstract
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a global public health concern with profound
psychological consequences. Perpetrators often have a history of childhood trauma
and a range of co-occurring psychiatric problems, which may have implications for
treatment. This study examines the prevalence of psychiatric and personality disorders
(PD) among perpetrators and the association between a range of demographic,
childhood trauma, and adult criminality variables for the most prominent disorders.
Data were collected from IPV perpetrators (n = 529) engaging in a treatment
program, ‘Dialogue Against Violence’. High rates of childhood trauma were observed.
There was significant variation in the prevalence of clinical disorders and PDs, with
Antisocial PD and Anxiety Disorder being the most common. A clinical disorder was
the strongest predictor of PDs, likewise a PD was the strongest predictor of clinical
disorders. Findings demonstrated that IPV perpetrators have a number of personality
and clinical disorders and traumatic histories that need to be considered within a
treatment perspective.
Keywords
intimate partner violence, perpetrator characteristics, psychopathology, Millon
Clinical Multiaxial Inventory, personality disorders
1University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
2Dialogue Against Violence, Copenhagen, Denmark
3House of Psychologists, Odense, Denmark
Corresponding Author:
Siobhan Murphy, Department of Psychology, National Centre of Psychotraumatology, University of
Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, Odense M, Denmark.
Email: smurphy@health.sdu.dk
741603IJOXXX10.1177/0306624X17741603International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative CriminologyElklit et al.
research-article2017

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