Chapters in the life of Laura Restrepo.

• Author: Herrera, Adriana
• Position: Interview

LAURA RESTREPO, one of the great Latin American women writers of the last 50 years, was the beloved child of a businessman who never finished high school but who knew long before she did--when he read a story she painstakingly wrote out by hand as a nine-year-old--that she would become a writer. But it was only after his death that Restrepo would find the path toward fiction. From that point on, it would become her way to grab hold of life and to feel closer not only to her father but also to other loved ones whose lives had been lost to the violence of the conflict in Colombia, her native country.

But that would come later. In the beginning, she was a disobedient, precocious child who possessed--like Sayonara, the protagonist of The Dark Bride--"force of character, freedom of spirit, and mulish stubbornness." She became a young professor in Mexico City in 1968, an era in which social revolution was sweeping the world. There, she taught in a public school without foreseeing that while she instructed her students in the poetry of Garcilaso de la Vega and Francisco de Quevedo, they would end up teaching her about a social reality and way of thinking that would lead to the end of her political innocence and the beginning of another chapter in her life.

With that new awareness, she began to write political columns--nothing resembling literature--because she always believed that "words are a terrain on which a decisive battle must be fought." Waging that battle, she would live in Belgium, Spain, and then in Argentina during its darkest period. She has never written about that era in which she did not yet imagine herself as a writer. She says she regrets not even having kept a diary during those years of the dictatorship: "The writing part came later. I've regretted not having taken notes," she confesses.

The discovery of her vocation as a novelist happened during a time in which the death of her father and the tally of the multitudes of people who died in the violence that had been unleashed in Colombia converged with her experience as an exile in Mexico in 1985, a consequence of the political situation in her own country. Seeking to find, through her profession as a journalist, a way to become more rooted in Mexico, she became obsessed with a story that was as extraordinary as it was true: that of the military man Porfirio Diaz and his family. At the beginning of the twentieth century he had sent a small contingent of soldiers to a place called Clipperton Island. But after the outbreak of the Mexican Revolution, the country forgot about their existence. To relate the tragedy of this group of exiles who had been abandoned to their fate--since they had been dependent on provisions delivered by boats that no longer came ashore in such an inhospitable place--Restrepo researched historical archives and interviewed survivors, but she finally understood that there would be holes in the story, basic questions that could only be answered through imagination.

The result was her first book of fiction, Isle of Passion, a novel based on historical facts, a beautiful love story, and a terrible metaphor about exiles of all times that revealed her power as a narrator. That marked the beginning of her life as a writer--one that in some ways unfolds through the lives of all the women she has invented: Matilde Lina, Deep Sea Eyes, Sacramento, Sayonara, all of with whom...