Book Review: Trustbusters: Competition Authorities Speak Out

AuthorTheodore P. Kovaleff
DOI10.1177/0003603X1205700309
Published date01 September 2012
Date01 September 2012
Subject MatterBook Review
TRUSTBUSTERS: COMPETITION AUTHORITIES
SPEAK OUT
David S. Evans & Frédéric Jenny, editors
Boston: Competition Policy International (2009), 432 pp., $35.00.
Reviewed by Theodore P. Kovaleff
Over roughly the last score of years the world has changed signifi-
cantly. Much has been the direct result of the fall of the Soviet Union,
which so changed national boundaries that a twenty-year-old atlas is
now a curiosity and, more importantly, which also inexorably led to
an alteration of the makeup of the global economy. Managed markets
quickly became free markets as governments, aware of the failure of
the Soviet experiment, realized that the free market was a better vehi-
cle than central planning and government enterprise to achieve eco-
nomic growth and prosperity.
As the much more famous English Parliament was not the first of
its kind (Iceland had established the Alpangi in 930), so, too, was the
Sherman Act preceded by a clause in the 1857 Mexican constitution
(first enforced in 1993!) that prohibited monopolies and an antitrust
statute in Canada that passed in 1889.1In each case, however, the pio-
neers were eclipsed, and the second- or third-place entity erected out-
standing guideposts and became the nearly universally recognized
trailblazer. In the ensuing years after the passage of the Clayton Act,
which attempted to close some loopholes in the Sherman Act, few
other nations expressed interest in the concept, and a good number
tolerated or even encouraged the antithesis of antitrust—cartels.
THE ANTITRUST BULLETIN:Vol. 55, No. 3/Fall 2010 :699
1But the authors state, “Canada lays claim to the oldest antitrust law in
the western world,” completely ignoring the antitrust portion of the Mexican
constitution treated in their book. TRUSTBUSTERS: COMPETITION POLICY AUTHORI-
TIES SPEAK OUT 8 (David S. Evans & Frédéric Jenny eds., 2009).
© 2010 by Federal Legal Publications, Inc.

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