APPENDIX J:
Jurisdiction | United States |
APPENDIX J:
National Rules for the Resolution of Employment Disputes—American Arbitration Association
Rules of the American Arbitration Association (AAA)
NATIONAL RULES FOR THE RESOLUTION OF EMPLOYMENT DISPUTES1
1. Applicable Rules of Arbitration
The parties shall be deemed to have made these rules a part of their arbitration agreement whenever they have provided for arbitration by the American Arbitration Association (hereinafter “AAA”) or under its National Rules for the Resolution of Employment Disputes. If a party establishes that an adverse material inconsistency exists between the arbitration agreement and these rules, the arbitrator shall apply these rules.
If, within 30 days after the Association’s commencement of administration, a party seeks judicial intervention with respect to a pending arbitration, the Association will suspend administration for 60 days to permit the party to obtain a stay of arbitration from the court.
These rules, and any amendment of them, shall apply in the form obtaining at the time the demand for arbitration or submission is received by the AAA.
2. Notification
An employer intending to incorporate these rules or to refer to the dispute resolution services of the AAA in an employment ADR plan, shall, at least 30 days prior to the planned effective date of the program:
(I) notify the Association of its intention to do so and,
(II) provide the Association with a copy of the employment dispute resolution plan.
Compliance with this requirement shall not preclude an arbitrator from entertaining challenges as provided in Section 1. If an employer does not comply with this requirement, the Association reserves the right to decline its administrative services.
3. AAA as Administrator of the Arbitration
When parties agree to arbitrate under these rules, or when they provide for arbitration by the AAA and an arbitration is initiated under these rules, they thereby authorize the AAA to administer the arbitration. The authority and duties of the AAA are prescribed in these rules, and may be carried out through such of the AAA’s representatives as it may direct.
4. Initiation of Arbitration
Arbitration shall be initiated in the following manner.
a. The parties may submit a joint request for arbitration.
b. In the absence of a joint request for arbitration:
(i) The initiating party (hereinafter “Claimant[s]”) shall:
(1) File a written notice (hereinafter “Demand”) of its intention to arbitrate at any regional office of the AAA, within the time limit established by the applicable statute of limitations if the dispute involves statutory rights. If no statutory rights are involved, the time limit established by the applicable arbitration agreement shall be followed. Any dispute over such issues shall be referred to the arbitrator. The filing shall be made in duplicate, and each copy shall include the applicable arbitration agreement. The Demand shall set forth the names, addresses, and telephone numbers of the parties; a brief statement of the nature of the dispute; the amount in controversy, if any; the remedy sought; and requested hearing location.
(2) Simultaneously mail a copy of the Demand to the party (hereinafter “Respondent[s]”).
(3) Include with its Demand the applicable filing fee, unless the parties agree to some other method of fee advancement.
(ii) The Respondent(s) shall file an Answer with the AAA within 10 days after the date of the letter from the AAA acknowledging receipt of the Demand. The Answer shall provide the Respondent’s brief response to the claim and the issues presented. The Respondent(s) shall make its filing in duplicate with the AAA, and simultaneously shall mail a copy of the Answer to the Claimant.
(iii) The Respondent(s):
(1) May file a counterclaim with the AAA within 10 days after the letter from the AAA acknowledging receipt of the Demand. The filing shall be made in duplicate. The counterclaim shall set forth the nature of the claim, the amount in controversy, if any, and the remedy sought.
(2) Simultaneously shall mail a copy of any counterclaim to the Claimant.
(3) Shall include with its filing the applicable filing fee provided for by these rules.
(iv) The Claimant may file an Answer to the counterclaim with the AAA within 10 days after the date of the letter from the AAA acknowledging receipt of the counterclaim. The Answer shall provide Claimant’s brief response to the counterclaim and the issues presented. The Claimant shall make its filing in duplicate with the AAA, and simultaneously shall mail a copy of the Answer to the Respondent(s).
c. The form of any filing in these rules shall not be subject to technical pleading requirements.
5. Changes of Claim
Before the appointment of the arbitrator, if either party desires to offer a new or different claim or counterclaim, such party must do so in writing by filing a written statement with the AAA and simultaneously mailing a copy to the other party(s), who shall have 10 days from the date of such mailing within which to file an answer with the AAA. After the appointment of the arbitrator, a party may offer a new or different claim or counterclaim only at the discretion of the arbitrator.
6. Administrative and Mediation Conferences
Before the appointment of the arbitrator, any party may request, or the AAA, in its discretion, may schedule an administrative conference with a representative of the AAA and the parties and/or their representatives. The purpose of the administrative conference is to organize and expedite the arbitration, explore its administrative aspects, establish the most efficient means of selecting an arbitrator, and to consider mediation as a dispute resolution option. There is no administrative fee for this service.
At any time after the filing of the Demand, with the consent of the parties, the AAA will arrange a mediation conference under its Mediation Rules to facilitate settlement. The mediator shall not be any arbitrator appointed to the case, except by mutual agreement of the parties. There is no administrative fee for initiating a mediation under AAA Mediation Rules for parties to a pending arbitration.
7. Discovery
The arbitrator shall have the authority to order such discovery, by way of deposition, interrogatory, document production, or otherwise, as the arbitrator considers necessary to a full and fair exploration of the issues in dispute, consistent with the expedited nature of arbitration.
8. Arbitration Management Conference
As soon as possible after the appointment of the arbitrator but not later than 60 days thereafter, the arbitrator shall conduct an Arbitration Management Conference with the parties and/or their representatives, in person or by telephone, to explore and resolve matters that will expedite the arbitration proceedings. The specific matters to be addressed include:
(i) the issues to be arbitrated;
(ii) the date, time, place and estimated duration of the hearing;
(iii) the resolution of outstanding discovery issues and establishment of discovery parameters;
(iv) the law, standards, rules of evidence and burdens of proof that are to apply to the proceeding;
(v) the exchange of stipulations and declarations regarding facts, exhibits, witnesses and other issues;
(vi) the names of witnesses (including expert witnesses), the scope of witness testimony, and witness exclusion;
(vii) the value of bifurcating the arbitration into a liability phase and damages phase;
(viii) the need for a stenographic record;
(ix) whether the parties will summarize their arguments orally or in writing;
(x) the form of the award;
(xi) any other issues relating to the subject or conduct of the arbitration;
(xii) the allocation of attorney’s fees and costs.
The arbitrator shall issue oral or written orders reflecting his or her decisions on the above matters and may conduct additional conferences when the need arises.
There is no AAA administrative fee for an Arbitration Management Conference.
9. Location of the Arbitration
The parties may designate the location of the arbitration by mutual agreement. In the absence of such agreement before the appointment of the arbitrator, any party may request a specific hearing location by notifying the AAA in writing and simultaneously mailing a copy of the request to the other party(s). If the AAA receives no objection within 10 days of the date of the request, the hearing shall be held at the requested location. If a timely objection is filed with the AAA, the AAA shall have...
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