The adjustment of stock prices to Wall Street journal corrections

AuthorJohn A. Helmuth,John S. Zdanowicz,Ashok J. Robin
DOIhttp://doi.org/10.1016/1058-3300(94)90006-X
Date01 September 1994
Published date01 September 1994
Review of Financial Economics
1994, Vol. 4, No. 2.69-17
The Adjustment of Stock Prices to Wall
Street Journal Corrections
John A. Helmuth
Rochester Institute of Technology
Ashok J. Robin
Rochester Institute of Technology
John S. Zdanowicz
Florida International University
This paper employs standard event study methodology to study the
response of stock prices to relatively unanticipated events in the ‘Correc-
tions and Amplifications’ section of the Wall Street Journal. Our results
indicate that the market reaction to these corrections is statistically sig-
nificant. We also find that the market fully adjusts to all new information
on the day of the unanticipated Wall Street Journal correction. We find
no discernible pattern of abnormal returns after the event day. The main
implication of these findings is that researchers conducting event studies
and using the Wall Street Journal Index for event dates, should screen their
data for corrections.
This paper investigates the adjustment of stock prices to corrections of event
announcements that are reported in the Wall Street Journal (WSJ). Typically, the
WSJ reports hundreds of corrections in its “Corrections and Amplifications” column
annually. Many financial research studies have employed the WSJ to determine the
exact date on which new information related to the event is disseminated into the
market. This paper will test for the information content of the corrected information,
and the implication of not screening for announcements of corrections subsequent
to the initial event announcement date in the WSJ.
This study provides insight in several areas. The main contribution is in
providing information on the relevance of WSJ corrections to researchers conduct-
ing event studies. The results of this study indicate that there is a statistically
significant market reaction in response to WSJ corrections. Since the WSJ index is
Direct all correspondence to: John A. Helmuth, Rochester Institute of Technology, College of Business,
Rochester, NY 14623.
Copyright 0 1994 by JAI Press Inc. 1058-3300
69

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