ABA midyear meeting. Securing Safeguards

AuthorMatt Reynolds
Pages64-64
ABA Insider | ABA MIDYEAR MEETING
ABA MIDYEAR MEETING
Securing Safeguards
ABA House votes in favor of restrictions on ‘ghost guns,’ firearm permits
and safe storage
BY MATT REYNOLDS
The ABA will call for tighter
controls to curb gun violence
after the House of Delegates
adopted three resolutions
addressing gun permits, so-called ghost
guns and safe storage.
The Standing Committee on Gun
Violence was the primary sponsor of
the three resolutions. Standing com-
mittee chair Joshu Harris and advisory
member Monte Frank urged delegates
to adopt the resolutions. Harris is
legislative director for Philadelphia city
council member Kenyatta Johnson, and
Frank is a member at Pullman &
Comley in Bridgeport, Connecticut.
Frank described how gun violence
touched him personally when his
17-year-old cousin was shot in the back
of her head in Chicago. She survived, he
said, but her friend was killed.
“Yes, gun violence has landed on
my door, and I know it has impacted so
many of you,” he said.
Resolution 107A addresses loop-
holes in state and federal laws that
allow gun buyers to purchase partially
built frames and receivers (where the
operating parts of the ring mechanism,
including the trigger, hammer and ring
chamber are attached) to make home-
made rearms known as ghost guns.
Resolution 107A was also co-sponsored
by the Section of Civil Rights and Social
Justice and the Criminal Justice Section.
The report accompanying the
resolution said the Bureau of Alcohol,
Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
ruled that unnished rearm frames or
receivers do not have to contain serial
numbers. Under those rules, the do-it-
yourself guns do not need to meet the
same registration requirements as tradi-
tional rearms. Gangs have also taken
advantage of the loopholes to stockpile
untraceable rearms.
There are several pending state
laws to address ghost guns in Illinois,
Massachusetts, New York, Pennsylvania
and Washington. Congress has ad-
dressed the issue with two pending bills:
the Ghost Guns Are Guns Act and the
Untraceable Firearms Act, according to
the committee’s report to the House of
Delegates.
Adam Skaggs, a special advisor to
the Standing Committee on Gun
Violence and chief counsel & policy
director at Giffords Law Center to
Prevent Gun Violence in San Francis-
co, said ghost guns are increasingly
being used by people who can’t legally
possess or buy rearms. “This is a
niche part of the industry and [has
gone from] a growing threat several
years ago to a clear and present danger
today,” Skaggs said in an interview.
Resolution 107B urges authorities
to require people to apply for a permit
from a designated law enforcement
or public safety agency before being
allowed to purchase a rearm. It also
asks that authorities, at the very least,
require prospective gun buyers to
apply in person, be ngerprinted and
be subject to background and criminal
records checks.
“Having a permit to enable a pur-
chase of rearms is probably the most
signicant item in that ght against
gun violence deaths,” Frank said in an
interview.
Resolution 107C calls for federal,
state and local governments to enact
regulations for the safe storage of
rearms, require gun owners to comply
with the rules, and promote safe gun
storage education programs.
Resolutions 107B and 107C were
co-sponsored by the Criminal Justice
Section, the Section of Civil Rights and
Social Justice and the Commission on
Domestic & Sexual Violence.
The three measures easily passed by
majority vote, but not without some
opposition. Darin Scheer, a delegate
from the Wyoming State Bar and senior
counsel at Crowley Fleck in Casper,
Wyoming, told the House of Delegates
he could not support Resolution 107B
because the issue was “still very much
up for debate.
“I don’t think that the ABA should
be in the business of recommending
one-size-ts-all, top-down requirements
for an issue like this that is constitu-
tional,” he said. Q
Photo illustration by Sara Wadford/Shutterstock
ABA JOURNAL | APRIL-MAY 2020
64

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