Kids and Court

Publication year2004
Pages31
CitationVol. 33 No. 1 Pg. 31
33 Colo.Law. 31
Colorado Lawyer
2004.

2004, January, Pg. 31. Kids and Court




31


Vol. 33, No. 1, Pg. 31

The Colorado Lawyer
January 2004
Vol. 33, No. 1 [Page 31]

Departments
CBA Family Violence Program
Kids and Court
by Kathleen M. Schoen

This department is published quarterly to provide information about domestic violence and CBA Family Violence Program activities

In Colorado fiscal year 2003, there were 32,000 domestic relations filings and 36,000 juvenile filings in Colorado district courts.1 These children, many of whom are witnesses in the courtroom, face a number of challenges, ranging from physical obstacles (the children's heads don't reach the microphone) to psychological challenges (the child does not understand the difference between the truth and a lie)

Children in the legal system continue to endure negative experiences. These may include multiple interviews; lack of child-appropriate language; delays or continuances; lack of communication among professionals; fear of public exposure sequestration of supporting witnesses; and, often, face to face contact with someone who has abused them.2

The Kids and Court Committee of the Colorado Bar Association's Family Violence Program explores how to improve the way child witnesses are treated by the legal system. This includes dealing with the fear, frustration, and anger children may feel when they are involved in a system designed for adults. The Kids and Court Committee's mission is to investigate current best practices, procedures, and policies in the utilization of child witnesses in court proceedings for the purpose of recommending modifications and additions to those practices, procedures, and policies. The Kids and Court Committee focuses on areas of law where children are involved in the court system, including criminal, juvenile law, and family law.

For the last year, the Committee investigated the elements of a child's involvement in a criminal case and what are recognized as best practices statewide and nationally. Topics reviewed included use of children in preliminary hearings, videotaping testimony, and using hearsay exceptions as a way to introduce evidence without calling a child as a witness. The Committee is currently exploring issues that arise when children become involved in matters of dissolution and parenting time. Discussion topics include judges speaking to children in chambers, a child's presence in the courtroom, and conditions of protection orders involving children.

The Committee's work is published on a website entitled "Kids and Court," available at www.kidsandcourt.org. For ease of access, the material is organized by general areas of law. Information includes description and contacts for innovative programs involving child witnesses, pertinent statutes, and additional resources for more in-depth research. The following is an overview of some of the topics the Kids and Court website addresses.

Programs to Assist Child Witnesses

The programs described below have directly or indirectly helped children...

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